Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35085256›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Improving boron use efficiency via different application techniques for optimum production of good quality potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in alkaline soil.

Muhammad Tariq, Bilal Ahmad, Muhammad Adnan, Ishaq Ahmad Mian, Shadman Khan, Shah Fahad, Muhammad Hamzah Saleem, Mukhtiar Ali, Maria Mussarat, Manzoor Ahmad and 4 more

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Short-term responses of Spinach (Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Muhammad TariqDepartment of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Bilal AhmadDepartment of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad AdnanDepartment of Agriculture, University of Swabi, Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Ishaq Ahmad MianDepartment of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Shadman KhanDepartment of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Shah FahadDepartment of Agronomy, University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad Hamzah SaleemCollege of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-770X
Mukhtiar AliDepartment of Soil Science, Nuclear Institute for Food and Agriculture (NIFA), Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Maria MussaratDepartment of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Manzoor AhmadDepartment of Agriculture, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad RommanDepartment of Botany, University of Chitral, Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Muhammad Sohaib ChatthaSchool of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Mohamed A El-SheikhBotany & Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shafaqat AliDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Boron (B) deficiency is a widespread problem in alkaline soils which affects yield and quality of potato but is often ignored by the growers. That's why, we compared the impact of different methods of boron application (foliar spray, fertigation and soil dressing) along with control on boron use efficiency (BUE), quality and yield of potato in alkaline soils. Boron (0.5 kg ha-1) applied as a foliar spray had significantly increased plant height, tuber per plant, tuber volume and enhanced the quality in terms of vitamin C, starch and B content of potato compared to other methods. Moreover, foliar applied B significantly improved B uptake and it use efficiency over other application methods. B concentration in tubers were strongly correlated with vitamin C and starch contents. The application methods were ranked as foliar spray>fertigation>soil dressing in term of their effectiveness towards potato yield and quality improvement. Thus, for optimum production of good quality potato, B should be applied as foliar spray at the rate of 0.5 kg B ha-1 in existing agro-climatic conditions.

Indexed as

BoronCrops, AgriculturalPlant TubersSoilSolanum tuberosumBoronSoil

Identifiers

PMID35085256
PMCPMC8794085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.