Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35085233›Full record

ArticlePloS one

The edible seaweed Laminaria japonica contains cholesterol analogues that inhibit lipid peroxidation and cyclooxygenase enzymes.

Xingyu Lu, Amila A Dissanayake, Chuqiao Xiao, Jie Gao, Mouming Zhao, Muraleedharan G Nair

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xingyu LuSchool of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China.
Amila A DissanayakeDepartment of Horticulture, Bioactive Natural Products and Phytoceuticals Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Chuqiao XiaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Jie GaoSchool of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4480-6420
Mouming ZhaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Muraleedharan G NairDepartment of Horticulture, Bioactive Natural Products and Phytoceuticals Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-0055
Guangxi University · CNMichigan United · USChaozhou Central Hospital · CNSouth China University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, 5 sterols were isolated and purified from Laminaria japonica, commonly known as edible brown seaweed, and their structures were identified based on detailed chemical methods and spectroscopic analyses. Spectroscopic analyses characterized 5 sterols as 29-Hydroperoxy-stigmasta-5,24(28)-dien-3β-ol, saringosterol (24-vinyl-cholest-5-ene-3β,24-diol), 24-methylenecholesterol, fucosterol (stigmasta-5,24-diene-3β-ol), and 24-Hydroperoxy-24-vinyl-cholesterol. The bioactivities of these sterols were tested using lipid peroxidation (LPO) and cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and -2) enzyme inhibitory assays. Fucosterol exhibited the highest COX-1 and -2 enzyme inhibitory activities at 59 and 47%, respectively. Saringosterol, 24-methylenecholesterol and fucosterol showed higher LPO inhibitory activity at >50% than the other compounds. In addition, the results of molecular docking revealed that the 5 sterols were located in different pocket of COX-1 and -2 and fucosterol with tetracyclic skeletons and olefin methine achieved the highest binding energy (-7.85 and -9.02 kcal/mol) through hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bond. Our results confirm the presence of 5 sterols in L. japonica and its significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity.

Indexed as

CholesterolCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsHumansLaminariaLipid PeroxidationMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular StructureProtein ConformationSterolsStigmasterol24-methylenecholesterolCholesterolCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase InhibitorsfucosterolPTGS1 protein, humansaringosterolSterolsStigmasterol

Identifiers

PMID35085233
PMCPMC8794173
OpenAlexW4226165304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.