Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35085052›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2022

Partnership status and time to viral suppression and sustained viral suppression among newly diagnosed heterosexual people with HIV.

Maira Sohail, Dustin M Long, D Scott Batey, Michael J Mugavero, Akinyemi I Ojesina, Emily B Levitan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maira SohailDepartment of Epidemiology, 48653The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1265-4947
Dustin M LongDepartment of Biostatistics, 48653The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.
D Scott BateyDepartment of Social Work, 200297The University of Alabama at Birmingham College of Arts and Sciences, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Michael J Mugavero9967The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Akinyemi I OjesinaDepartment of Epidemiology, 48653The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Emily B LevitanDepartment of Epidemiology, 48653The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Funding

Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies examining the role of partnership on HIV care outcomes have primarily focused on the men who have sex with men population in the United States, leaving a gap in the literature on this phenomenon among the heterosexual persons with HIV (PWH). This study examined association between partnership around diagnosis (married, unmarried-partnered, and un-partnered) with time to viral suppression (TVS) and sustained viral suppression (SVS) in newly diagnosed heterosexual PWH from a HIV clinic in Birmingham, Alabama.

methodsTVS [time to first viral load (VL) <200 copies/ml] was measured using VLs from 12 months following diagnosis using Kaplan-Meier and proportional hazard model for interval censoring (

resultsThe study population comprised of 77% Black, 57% male, and 46% aged 31-49 years; 24% were married, 35% unmarried-partnered, and 41% un-partnered. The median TVS (days) was 57 for married, 73 for unmarried-partnered, and 75 for un-partnered. Compared to un-partnered individuals, unmarried-partnered had similar, whereas married had 69% higher [HR (95% CI): 1.69 (1.02, 2.78)] hazard of TVS. Compared to un-partnered, unmarried-partnered and married individuals had similar odds of achieving SVS.

conclusionMarried, newly diagnosed, heterosexual PWH had faster TVS than un-partnered individuals suggesting that intimate partners may help achieve HIV care goals.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultFemaleHeterosexualityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSustained Virologic ResponseUnited StatesViral LoaddiagnosisepidemiologyheterosexualHIVNorth America

Identifiers

PMID35085052
PMCPMC9364114

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.