Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35084991›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of medicine2022

Clonal Expansion of Stem/Progenitor Cells in Cancer, Fibrotic Diseases, and Atherosclerosis, and CD47 Protection of Pathogenic Cells.

R Majeti, C Jamieson, W W Pang, S Jaiswal, N J Leeper, G Wernig, I L Weissman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cell death by phagocytosis.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Stem-Cell Aging and Pathways to Precancer Evolution.The New England journal of medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R MajetiDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
C JamiesonSanford Stem Cell Clinical Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
W W PangJasper Therapeutics, Redwood City, California 94065, USA.
S JaiswalDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
N J LeeperDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
G WernigDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
I L WeissmanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California 94305, USA; email: irv@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Stem Cell Biology, Cancer Stem Cell Biology, and Cancer ImmunotherapyR35CA220434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We proposed and demonstrated that myelogenous leukemia has a preleukemic phase. In the premalignant phase, normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) gradually accumulate mutations leading to HSC clonal expansion, resulting in the emergence of leukemic stem cells (LSCs). Here, we show that preleukemic HSCs are the basis of clonal hematopoiesis, as well as late-onset blood diseases (chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia, myeloproliferative neoplasms, and myelodysplastic disease). The clones at some point each trigger surface expression of "eat me" signals for macrophages, and in the clones and their LSC progeny, this is countered by upregulation of "don't eat me" signals for macrophages such as CD47,opening the possibility of CD47-based therapies. We include evidence that similar processes result in fibroblast expansion in a variety of fibrotic diseases, and arterial smooth muscle clonal expansion is a basis of atherosclerosis, including upregulation of both "eat me" and "don't eat me" molecules on the pathogenic cells.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisPrecancerous ConditionsCD47 AntigenHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMutationCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanatherosclerosisclonal expansionleukemiamyelodysplastic syndromepremalignant progressionstem cells

Identifiers

PMID35084991
PMCPMC11870231
OpenAlexW4210254528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.