Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35084046›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2022

Life histories as mosaics: Plastic and genetic components differ among traits that underpin life-history strategies.

Anja Felmy, David N Reznick, Joseph Travis, Tomos Potter, Tim Coulson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Microevolutionary change in wild stickleback: Using integrative time-series data to infer responses to selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anja FelmyDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3SZ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2913-6994
David N ReznickDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, 92521.
Joseph TravisDepartment of Biological Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, 32306.
Tomos PotterDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3SZ, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-6130
Tim CoulsonDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3SZ, United Kingdom.
University of Oxford · GBFlorida State University · USUniversity of California, Riverside · US

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Forderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung P2EZP3_181775Swiss National Science Early Postdoc Mobility Fellowship P2EZP3_181775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life-history phenotypes emerge from clusters of traits that are the product of genes and phenotypic plasticity. If the impact of the environment differs substantially between traits, then life histories might not evolve as a cohesive whole. We quantified the sensitivity of components of the life history to food availability, a key environmental difference in the habitat occupied by contrasting ecotypes, for 36 traits in fast- and slow-reproducing Trinidadian guppies. Our dataset included six putatively independent origins of the slow-reproducing, derived ecotype. Traits varied substantially in plastic and genetic control. Twelve traits were influenced only by food availability (body lengths, body weights), five only by genetic differentiation (interbirth intervals, offspring sizes), 10 by both (litter sizes, reproductive timing), and nine by neither (fat contents, reproductive allotment). Ecotype-by-food interactions were negligible. The response to low food was aligned with the genetic difference between high- and low-food environments, suggesting that plasticity was adaptive. The heterogeneity among traits in environmental sensitivity and genetic differentiation reveals that the components of the life history may not evolve in concert. Ecotypes may instead represent mosaics of trait groups that differ in their rate of evolution.

Indexed as

Life History TraitsPoeciliaAnimalsEcotypePhenotypePlasticsPlasticsCo-gradient variation and counter-gradient variationcommon garden experimentlife-history evolutionphenotypic plasticityreaction normresource dependence

Identifiers

PMID35084046
PMCPMC9303950
OpenAlexW4210399434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.