Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35083905›Full record

Observational studyYonsei medical journal2022

Effect of Prehospital Epinephrine on Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Outcomes: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Eunah Han, Taeyoung Kong, Je Sung You, Incheol Park, Goeun Park, Sujee Lee, Sung Phil Chung, Korean Cardiac Arrest Research Consortium (KoCARC) Investigators

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Yonsei medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eunah HanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-3901
Taeyoung KongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4182-7245
Je Sung YouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-6745
Incheol ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7033-766X
Goeun ParkBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Medical Research Center, Yousei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-5500
Sujee LeeBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Medical Research Center, Yousei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2473-3693
Sung Phil ChungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. emstar@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-011X
Korean Cardiac Arrest Research Consortium (KoCARC) Investigators
Yonsei University · KRBio-Medical Science (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA pilot project using epinephrine at the scene under medical control is currently underway in Korea. This study aimed to determine whether prehospital epinephrine administration is associated with improved survival and neurological outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients who received epinephrine during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the emergency department. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective observational study used a nationwide multicenter OHCA registry. Patients were classified into two groups according to whether they received epinephrine at the scene or not. The associations between prehospital epinephrine use and outcomes were assessed using propensity score (PS)-matched analysis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed using PS matching. The same analysis was repeated for the subgroup of patients with non-shockable rhythm.

resultsPS matching was performed for 1084 patients in each group. Survival to discharge was significantly decreased in the patients who received prehospital epinephrine [odds ratio (OR) 0.415, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.250-0.670,

conclusionPrehospital epinephrine administration was associated with decreased survival rates in OHCA patients but not statistically associated with neurological outcome in this PS-matched analysis. Further research is required to investigate the reason for the detrimental effect of epinephrine administered at the scene.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationEmergency Medical ServicesOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestEpinephrineHumansPilot ProjectsPropensity ScoreRegistriesEpinephrineEpinephrineneurological outcomeout-of-hospital cardiac arrestsurvival

Identifiers

PMID35083905
PMCPMC8819407
OpenAlexW4210712446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.