Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35083879›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2022

Acceleration in BMI gain following COVID-19 restrictions. A longitudinal study with 7- to 10-year-old primary school children.

Gerald Jarnig, Johannes Jaunig, Reinhold Kerbl, Volker Strenger, Gabriele Haeusler, Mireille N M van Poppel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Surgery for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gerald JarnigInstitute of Human Movement Science, Sport and Health, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0885-5866
Johannes JaunigInstitute of Human Movement Science, Sport and Health, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Reinhold KerblDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, LKH Hochsteiermark/Leoben, Austria.
Volker StrengerDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmonology and Allergology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gabriele HaeuslerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pulmonology, Allergology and Endocrinology- Vienna Bone and Growth Center, Medical University of Vienna, Austria.
Mireille N M van PoppelInstitute of Human Movement Science, Sport and Health, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ramifications of COVID-19 restrictions might accelerate the already rising proportion of children with overweight or obesity.

objectivesTo assess the association between COVID-19 restrictions and changes in body mass index (BMI) and the proportion of children with overweight or obesity.

methodsCohort study with baseline measurements in September 2019 (prior to COVID-19 restrictions) and follow-up in June 2020, September 2020, and March 2021 at 12 primary schools in Austria. The height and weight of 738 children aged 7 to 10 years were measured and age- and sex-specific national and international standardized values were calculated. Changes over time were analysed by analysis of variance.

resultsMean BMI

conclusionsCOVID-19 restrictions were associated with accelerated increases in mean BMI and the proportion of children with overweight or obesity. The increase in height SDS in girls calls for further investigations.

Indexed as

COVID-19AccelerationBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleObesityOverweightSchoolsBMIchildrenCOVIDobesityoverweightprimary school

Identifiers

PMID35083879
PMCPMC9286467

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.