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ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2022

Biomarkers responses and polybrominated diphenyl ethers and their methoxylated analogs measured in Sparus aurata from the Lagoon of Bizerte, Tunisia.

Walid Ben Ameur, Yassine El Megdiche, Soukaina Ennaceur, Takoua Mhadhbi, Sihem Ben Hassine, Ali Annabi, Joaquin de Lapuente, Mohamed Ridha Driss, Miquel Borràs, Ethel Eljarrat

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Walid Ben AmeurLaboratory of Heteroatom Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia. benameuroualid@yahoo.fr.
Yassine El MegdicheLaboratory of Heteroatom Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia.
Soukaina EnnaceurDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Takoua MhadhbiLaboratory of Heteroatom Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia.
Sihem Ben HassineLaboratory of Heteroatom Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia.
Ali AnnabiEcologie de La Faune Terrestre UR17ES44, Département Des Sciences de La Vie, Faculté Des Sciences de Gabès, Université de Gabès, Gabes, Tunisia.
Joaquin de LapuenteUnit of Experimental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology, UTOX-PCB, Parc Científic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mohamed Ridha DrissLaboratory of Heteroatom Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, 7021, Jarzouna, Tunisia.
Miquel BorràsUnit of Experimental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology, UTOX-PCB, Parc Científic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ethel EljarratDepartment of Environmental Chemistry, IDAEA-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to the examination of the levels and effects of organobromine compounds (polybrominated diphenyl ethers: PBDEs and methoxylated brominated diphenyl ethers: MeO-PBDEs), in Sparus aurata native to the Lagoon of Bizerte. For that, different biomarkers of exposure (somatic indices, superoxide dismutase, and catalase activities) and effect (malondialdehyde level, histopathologic alterations, and DNA damage) as well as pollutant levels were measured in specimens collected from this impacted ecosystem and the Mediterranean Sea as a reference site. Bizerte Lagoon PBDE fish levels were higher than the Mediterranean Sea, whereas MeO-PBDEs were higher in the reference site. Fish from Bizerte Lagoon presented a higher hepatosomatic index, lower catalase and superoxide dismutase activity, higher level of malondialdehyde, and higher percentage of DNA tail in comparison to fish from the reference area. The histological study of the liver indicated substantial lesions in fish from the polluted site. The results showed strong positive correlations between the concentrations of the PBDE or MeO-PBDE and the MDA and DNA tail % levels and negative correlations for the activities of enzymes of SOD and CAT. Consequently, these findings could suggest a potential link between exposure to these pollutants and the observed biomarker responses in the Bizerte Lagoon seabream. Taken together, these results highlight the importance of biomarker selection and the selected sentinel fish species as useful tools for biomonitoring of aquatic pollution.

Indexed as

Environmental PollutantsSea BreamWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsBiomarkersCatalaseEcosystemEnvironmental MonitoringHalogenated Diphenyl EthersMalondialdehydeSuperoxide DismutaseTunisiaBiomarkersCatalaseEnvironmental PollutantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersMalondialdehydeSuperoxide DismutaseWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiomarkersBizerte LagoonMeO-PBDEsPBDEsSparus aurataTunisia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.