Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35082982›Full record

ArticleSleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

The effects of Valerian on sleep spindles in a model of neuropathic pain.

Ashkan Soltani, Farideh Bahrami, Zahra Bahari, Zeinab Shankayi, Mehdi Graily-Afra, Hedayat Sahraei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmaceutical biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Evaluating ginkgetin fromIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashkan SoltaniBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Farideh BahramiBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Zahra BahariBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Zeinab ShankayiBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Mehdi Graily-AfraBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Hedayat SahraeiBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Center - Tehran - Tehran -Iran.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMATERIAL AND

methodsThe present study was conducted to investigate the effects of Valerian extract (VAL) on sleep spindles and induced anxiety in chronic neuropathic pain model in rats. 24 male rats were divided into three groups: neuropathic group (n=9) in which the rats underwent chronic constriction injury (CCI), sham group (n=7) in which the sciatic nerves of the animals were exposed without any constriction and also fed with the vehicle, and the third group was under CCI condition and treated with Valerian (n=8). All the rats underwent electrode implant surgery so that we could record electroencephalogram and electromyography waves. In all the three groups, EEG and EMG recordings were recorded three times (150min each time). The initial recording was just prior to the CCI surgery and the rest were 3 and 6 days following CCI surgery. Moreover, cold allodynia and elevated plus maze tests were performed 3 and 6 days following the CCI surgery.

resultsValerian treatment could repair the allodynia induced by neuropathy. On the other hand, by Valerian treatment (400mg/kg) during neuropathy, the REM sleep, decreased and the non-REM sleep increased. Moreover, there was an increment in sleep spindle density and spindle frequency even in neuropathic condition. DISCUSSION: This herbal supplement improves the quality of sleep in neuropathy conditions.

Indexed as

AnxietyREMSciatic NeuropathySleep SpindleSlow-Wave SleepValerian

Identifiers

PMID35082982
PMCPMC8764951
OpenAlexW4205376885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.