Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35082969›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2022

The Hypoxia-Related Gene COL5A1 Is a Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker for Multiple Human Tumors.

Hua Zhu, Xinyao Hu, Shi Feng, Zhihong Jian, Ximing Xu, Lijuan Gu, Xiaoxing Xiong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Huzhou Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Huzhou Central Hospital), Huzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3878-2672
Xinyao HuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9874-1370
Shi FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0904-1648
Zhihong JianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-5789
Ximing XuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4240-5378
Lijuan GuCentral Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1928-8772
Xiaoxing XiongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Huzhou Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Huzhou Central Hospital), Huzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-8547
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen type V alpha 1 chain (COL5A1) is a hypoxia-related gene (a collagen family protein) and participates in the formation of the extracellular matrix. Although some evidence supports a significant role for COL5A1 in the progression of several cancers, a pan-cancer analysis of COL5A1 is not currently available. Herein, we aimed to assess the prognostic value of COL5A1 in 33 human cancers and to investigate its underlying immunological function.

methodsThrough multiple bioinformatics methods, we analyzed the data from Oncomine, TCGA, CCLE, HPA, DNMIVD, and cBioPortal database to explore the potential underlying carcinogenic effect of COL5A1, including the relevance of COL5A1 to the outcome, DNA methylation, tumor microenvironment, immune cells infiltration, and drug sensitivity in 33 human cancers. The effects of COL5A1 on glioma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were verified in cellular experiments.

resultsOur findings indicated that COL5A1 was expressed at high levels in 13 cancers and was negatively related to the prognosis of 11 cancers. Additionally, COL5A1 was coexpressed with genes encoding the major histocompatibility complex, immune activators, immune suppressors, chemokines, chemokine receptors, mismatch repair genes, and immune checkpoints. We also identified different roles for COL5A1 in the immunocyte infiltration in different cancers. The correlation between COL5A1 and drug sensitivity was found in several cancers. COL5A1 potentially influenced the tumor progression through immune-related pathways, negative regulation of immune system processes, chemokine signaling pathways, JAK-STAT pathways, T cell receptor pathways, lymphocyte migration, and antigen processing and presentation, among other processes.

conclusionsBased on our study, COL5A1 may be employed as a prognostic marker in different malignancies because of its impact on tumorigenesis and immune cell infiltration and have implications for cancer immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCollagen Type VHumansNeoplasmsPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorCOL5A1 protein, humanCollagen Type V

Identifiers

PMID35082969
PMCPMC8786464
OpenAlexW4205551708

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.