Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35082720›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

Effects of Self-Control on Subjective Well-Being: Examining the Moderating Role of Trait and State Motivation.

Guojun Zhao, Fusen Xie, Yuchen Luo, Yixuan Liu, Yuan Chong, Qi Zhang, Wenjie Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guojun ZhaoCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Fusen XieCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Yuchen LuoCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Yixuan LiuCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Yuan ChongAcademy of Plateau Science and Sustainability, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, China.
Qi ZhangCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Wenjie WangCollege of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well documented that self-control has a positive effect on individuals' subjective well-being. However, little research has focused on the moderators underlying this relationship. The present research used two studies to examine the moderating role of both trait and state motivation on the relationship between self-control and subjective well-being using psychometric and experimental models, respectively. In Study 1, we explored whether trait motivation (including promotion vs. prevention motivation) moderated the relationship between trait self-control and subjective well-being using a psychometric model. In Study 2, we examined the moderating effects of both trait and state motivation on the effect of state self-control (measured via ego depletion) on subjective well-being using an experimental model. Our results indicated that self-control had a positive effect on subjective well-being, with this relationship being primarily moderated by prevention motivation. When state and trait prevention motivations were congruent, self-control had the most obvious impact on subjective well-being. This study suggests that current understandings around the association between self-control and happiness is limited, implying that motivation should be the focus of future research.

Indexed as

ego depletionprevention motivationpromotion motivationstate self-controlsubjective well-beingtrait self-control

Identifiers

PMID35082720
PMCPMC8784398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.