Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35082512›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2022

EGF Protects Epithelial Cells from Barrier Damage in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps.

Le Chen, Quan Liu, Zhuofu Liu, Han Li, Xiang Liu, Hongmeng Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Le ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Quan LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Zhuofu LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Han LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Xiang LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Hongmeng YuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to investigate the potential key genes related to Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP).

methodsDatasets GSE36830 and GSE72713 were obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus. Dataset GSE36830 was used to identify differentially expressed genes in CRSwNP patients. GO, KEGG analysis, and PPI network analysis were applied to further investigate the function of DEGs in CRSwNP. GSEA was also performed to explore the mechanisms of DEGs. Dataset GSE72713 was applied to validate the key gene. Moreover, to detect the expression of target gene, nasal polyp tissues and middle turbinate specimens were collected from CRSwNP patients (n = 20) and controls (n = 20), respectively. RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunofluorescence staining were applied. HE and AB-PAS staining were used to assess the infiltration of inflammatory cells. The proliferation and migration ability of human nasal epithelial cells (HNEpCs) were tested via Cell Counting kit-8, wound healing assay and Transwell migration assay. Air-liquid interface was used to culture primary human nasal epithelial cells (pHNECs) from health controls and nasal polyp tissues of CRSwNP patients.

resultsA total of 1035 DEGs were identified, and 661 genes were up-regulated and 374 genes were down-regulated. According to PPI network analysis, the top 10 scored genes were identified. Among them, only EGF was down-regulated in CRSwNP. Meanwhile, GSEA result shows that EGF is significantly enriched in WNT activated receptor activity. CCK-8, wound healing assay, and transwell migration assay indicated that recombinant human EGF can promote the proliferation and migration of HNEpCs in vitro. Immunofluorescence staining shows that rhEGF can increase the expression of ZO-1 in pHNECs from nasal polyp tissues.

conclusionBioinformatics analysis and in vitro experiments were used to explore the pathogenesis of CRSwNP, and the results showed that EGF may play an important role in the protection of nasal epithelial barrier.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysischronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsEGFepithelial barrierGSEA

Identifiers

PMID35082512
PMCPMC8784255
OpenAlexW4205179401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.