Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35082227›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2022

Differences in the Distribution of Ceramides and Sphingosine among Lipoprotein and Lipoprotein-Depleted Fractions in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Makoto Kurano, Kazuhisa Tsukamoto, Eri Sakai, Yutaka Yatomi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Presence of Ceramidase Activity in Electronegative LDL.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Sphingolipids: Friends or Foes?Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Makoto KuranoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Kazuhisa TsukamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine.
Eri SakaiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo Hospital.
Yutaka YatomiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
University of Tokyo Hospital · JPTeikyo University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn addition to the quantity and quality, the carriers, such as lipoproteins and albumin, can affect the physiological properties and clinical significance of lipids. This study aimed to elucidate the modulation of the levels of ceramides and sphingosine, which are considered as proatherosclerotic lipids, in lipoproteins and lipoprotein-depleted fractions in subjects with type 2 diabetes.

methodsWe separated the serum samples collected from healthy subjects (n=22) and subjects with type 2 diabetes (n=39) into Triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and lipoprotein-depleted fractions via ultracentrifugation. Then, we measured the levels of six species of ceramides, sphingosine, and dihydrosphingosine via LC-MS/MS and statistically analyzed them to identify the sphingolipids in each fraction, which are associated with diabetes as well as cardiovascular and renal complications.

resultsIn subjects with diabetes, the levels of sphingosine and dihydrosphingosine in the TRL, LDL, and lipoprotein-depleted fractions were higher, whereas those in the HDL were lower. In addition, the ceramide levels in HDL were lower, whereas those in lipoprotein-depleted fractions were higher. Furthermore, The levels of ceramides in lipoproteins, especially LDL, were negatively associated with the presence of cardiovascular diseases and stage 4 diabetic nephropathy.

conclusionsThe contents of ceramides and sphingosine in lipoproteins and lipoprotein-depleted fractions were differently modulated in diabetes and associated with cardiovascular diseases and diabetic nephropathy. The carrier might be an important factor for the biological properties and clinical significance of these sphingolipids.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesCeramidesChromatography, LiquidHumansLipoproteinsLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLSphingolipidsSphingosineTandem Mass SpectrometryTriglyceridesCeramidesLipoproteinsLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLsafingolSphingolipidsSphingosineTriglyceridesCardiovascular diseasesCeramidesDiabetesLipoproteinsSphingosine

Identifiers

PMID35082227
PMCPMC9881536
OpenAlexW4210721872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.