Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35081157›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Pre-induction cervical assessment using transvaginal ultrasound versus Bishops cervical scoring as predictors of successful induction of labour in term pregnancies: A hospital-based comparative clinical trial.

Zainab Hananah Abang Abdullah, Kah Teik Chew, V Ramesh V Velayudham, Zainab Yahaya, Amilia Afzan Mohd Jamil, Muhammad Azrai Abu, Nur Azurah Abdul Ghani, Nor Azlin Mohamed Ismail

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  11. Observational
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  19. The Association between Cervical Length and Successful Labor Induction: A Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zainab Hananah Abang AbdullahDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Kah Teik ChewDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6542-386X
V Ramesh V VelayudhamDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Serdang Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Zainab YahayaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Serdang Hospital, Selangor, Malaysia.
Amilia Afzan Mohd JamilDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Muhammad Azrai AbuDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.
Nur Azurah Abdul GhaniDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.
Nor Azlin Mohamed IsmailDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.
National University of Malaysia · MYSerdang Hospital · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between transvaginal ultrasound scan of cervix and Bishop's score in predicting successful induction of labour, cut-off points and patients' tolerability and acceptance for both procedures.

designA comparative clinical trial.

settingA tertiary hospital in Selangor, Malaysia.

participants294 women planned for elective induction of labour for various indications were included. All women had transvaginal ultrasound to assess the cervical length and digital vaginal examination to assess the Bishop cervical scoring by separate investigators before induction of labour. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE: To evaluate the association of the cervical length by transvaginal ultrasound scan and Bishop score in predicting successful induction of labour. SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURE: Variables associated with successful induction of labour and patients' tolerability and acceptance for transvaginal ultrasound scan of cervix.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference among the vaginal and Caesarean delivery groups in terms of mean maternal age, height, weight, body mass index, ethnicity and gestational age at induction. Vaginal delivery occurred in 207 women (70.4%) and 87 women (29.6%) delivered via Caesarean section. There was a high degree of correlation between the cervical length and Bishop score (r-value 0.745; p <0.001). Sonographic assessment of cervical length demonstrated a comparable accuracy in comparison to Bishop score. Analysis using ROC curves noted an optimal cut-off value of ≤27mm for cervical length and Bishop score of ≥ 4, with a sensitivity of 69.1% vs 67%, specificity 60.9% vs 55%, and area under the curves (AUCs) of 0.672 and 0.643 respectively (p <0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that parity (OR 2.70), cervical length (OR 0.925), Bishop score (OR 1.272) and presence of funnelling (OR 3.292) were highly significant as independent predictors of success labour induction. Women also expressed significantly less discomfort with transvaginal ultrasound compared with digital vaginal examination.

conclusionSonographic assessment of cervical measurement predicts the success of induction of labour with similar diagnostic accuracy with conventional Bishop score.

Indexed as

Ultrasonography, PrenatalAdultCervix UteriDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansLabor, InducedMalaysiaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnancy Trimester, ThirdTerm BirthVagina

Identifiers

PMID35081157
PMCPMC8791481
OpenAlexW4210353087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.