Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35081022›Full record

Trial reportEmerging infectious diseases2022

High-Dose Convalescent Plasma for Treatment of Severe COVID-19.

Gil C De Santis, Luciana Correa Oliveira, Pedro M M Garibaldi, Carlos E L Almado, Julio Croda, Ghislaine G A Arcanjo, Érika A F Oliveira, Adriana C Tonacio, Dante M Langhi, José O Bordin and 13 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Emerging infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  7. Guideline
  8. Pooled it
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Cytokine, Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibody, and Neutralizing Antibody Levels in Conventional Blood Donors Who Have Recovered from COVID-19.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Gil C De Santis
Luciana Correa Oliveira
Pedro M M Garibaldi
Carlos E L Almado
Julio Croda
Ghislaine G A Arcanjo
Érika A F Oliveira
Adriana C Tonacio
Dante M Langhi
José O Bordin
Renato N Gilio
Leonardo C Palma
Elaine V Santos
Simone K Haddad
Benedito P A Prado
Marjorie Cornejo Pontelli
Rogério Gomes
Carlos H Miranda
Maria Auxiliadora Martins
Dimas T Covas
Eurico Arruda
Benedito A L Fonseca
Rodrigo T Calado

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess whether high-dose coronavirus disease (COVID-19) convalescent plasma (CCP) transfusion may benefit patients with severe COVID-19, we conducted a multicenter randomized trial in Brazil. Patients with severe COVID-19 who were within 10 days of initial symptom onset were eligible. Patients in the CCP group received 3 daily doses of CCP (600 mL/d) in addition to standard treatment; control patients received standard treatment only. Primary outcomes were death rates at days 30 and 60 of study randomization. Secondary outcomes were ventilator-free days and hospital-free days. We enrolled 107 patients: 36 CCP and 71 control. At day 30, death rates were 22% for CCP and 25% for the control group; at day 60, rates were 31% for CCP and 35% for control. Needs for invasive mechanical ventilation and durations of hospital stay were similar between groups. We conclude that high-dose CCP transfused within 10 days of symptom onset provided no benefit for patients with severe COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyHumansImmunization, PassivePlasmaSARS-CoV-2Treatment Outcome2019 novel coronavirus diseaseBrazilconvalescent plasmacoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19neutralizing antibodypassive immunizationrespiratory infectionsSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2viruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID35081022
PMCPMC8888205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.