Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35080283›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine & international health : TM & IH2022

Mixed-methods evaluation of a continuing education approach to improving district hospital care for children in Lao PDR.

Marianne Safe, Penelope Wittick, Khammanh Philaketh, Amphayvanh Manivong, Amy Gray

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Marianne SafeDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Penelope WittickDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Khammanh PhilakethPrimary Health Care Program Office, Save the Children, Luang Prabang, Lao PDR.
Amphayvanh ManivongDepartment of Paediatrics, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Amy GrayDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
University of Melbourne · AUMahosot Hospital · LAPrimary HealthCare · MTRoyal Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the impact of a multifaceted intervention on improving acute hospital care provided to children in two district hospitals in northern Lao PDR.

methodsWe developed a continuing education intervention, which integrated separate program content using a common pool of facilitators and low-fidelity simulation scenarios. Coaching was delivered over one year through two-day hospital visits to each hospital six to eight weeks apart with visits incorporating feedback. A comparative case study was conducted between two hospital sites. Medical record abstraction from inpatient cases was performed at each visit. Focus groups and interviews with staff were conducted to understand perceived changes to case management.

resultsInpatient case management scores showed incremental improvement over time, from 50% at baseline to 80% at the end of one year at Hospital A and 52% to 97% at Hospital B. The key themes that emerged from the qualitative data from both hospitals were the value of the educational method and increased belief in capability. Hospital B showed more incremental and sustained improvement. Qualitative data revealed that the directors of Hospital B demonstrated modelling and behavioural reinforcement.

conclusionImproving the quality of care in low-resource settings is feasible. A hands-on practical approach with repeated coaching visits reinforced by feedback can lead to behaviour change. Optimal impact requires harnessing leadership and motivation for change among health workers.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelHospitals, DistrictCase ManagementChildEducation, ContinuingHumansLaoshospital carepaediatricspublic healthtraining

Identifiers

PMID35080283
PMCPMC9305739
OpenAlexW4210462206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.