Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35080176›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2022

Adipogenic Activity of Chemicals Used in Plastic Consumer Products.

Johannes Völker, Felicity Ashcroft, Åsa Vedøy, Lisa Zimmermann, Martin Wagner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pollution, stress response, and obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mixtures ofToxics · 2025
    Article
  6. Burnt Plastic (Pyroplastic) from the M/VEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Johannes VölkerDepartment of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6305-5346
Felicity AshcroftDepartment of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Åsa VedøyDepartment of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Lisa ZimmermannDepartment of Aquatic Ecotoxicology, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6801-6859
Martin WagnerDepartment of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4402-3234
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisphenols and phthalates, chemicals frequently used in plastic products, promote obesity in cell and animal models. However, these well-known metabolism-disrupting chemicals (MDCs) represent only a minute fraction of all compounds found in plastics. To gain a comprehensive understanding of plastics as a source of exposure to MDCs, we characterized the chemicals present in 34 everyday products using nontarget high-resolution mass spectrometry and analyzed their joint adipogenic activities by high-content imaging. We detected 55,300 chemical features and tentatively identified 629 unique compounds, including 11 known MDCs. Importantly, the chemicals extracted from one-third of the products caused murine 3T3-L1 preadipocytes to proliferate, and differentiate into adipocytes, which were larger and contained more triglycerides than those treated with the reference compound rosiglitazone. Because the majority of plastic extracts did not activate the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and the glucocorticoid receptor, the adipogenic effects are mediated via other mechanisms and, thus, likely to be caused by unknown MDCs. Our study demonstrates that daily-use plastics contain potent mixtures of MDCs and can, therefore, be a relevant yet underestimated environmental factor contributing to obesity.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisPlastics3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAnimalsMiceObesityPPAR gammaPlasticsPPAR gammaadipogenesisendocrine-disrupting chemicalsmetabolic disruptorsnon-target chemical analysisobesogens

Identifiers

PMID35080176
PMCPMC8851687
OpenAlexW4226380162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.