Trial reportInternational journal of hematology2022
Apixaban in Japanese patients with cancer-associated venous thromboembolism: a multi-center phase II trial.
Trial report in International journal of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
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16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundRecent pivotal phase III trials involving direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) versus low molecular weight heparin have demonstrated the utility of DOACs in Western patients with cancer-associated venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, these trials did not include Japanese patients. This phase II trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of apixaban in Japanese patients with cancer-associated VTE (UMIN000028447). METHOD AND
resultsApixaban was initiated at 10 mg twice daily for 7 days, followed by 5 mg twice daily for 23 weeks. The primary endpoint was the incidence of major or clinically relevant non-major (CRNM) bleeding events during the treatment period. The study was terminated due to safety concerns after enrolling 27 patients. Median age was 71 years; median body weight was 51.3 kg; and major primary tumor sites were the gastrointestinal tract (26%) and lung (19%). During the median follow-up period of 5.4 months, major or CRNM bleeding occurred in in 26% of patients (major, n = 5; CRNM, n = 2; 95% confidence interval, 11-46%). No recurrent VTE or VTE-related death occurred. Estimated overall survival at 6 months was 68%.
conclusionThis study demonstrated the excessive bleeding risk of apixaban at the standard dose in Japanese patients with cancer-associated VTE.
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