Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35079471›Full record

ArticleNMC case report journal2021

Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Atypical Tremor after Encephalitis of Unknown Etiology: A Case Report.

Yusuke Nakajima, Daisuke Kambe, Hiroki Toda, Namiko Nishida, Shigeto Nagao, Nobukatsu Sawamoto, Ryosuke Okumura, Akihiko Ozaki, Koichi Iwasaki

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in NMC case report journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke NakajimaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute and Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke KambeDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroki TodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute and Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Namiko NishidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute and Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeto NagaoDepartment of Neurology, Saiseikai-Nakatsu Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Nobukatsu SawamotoDepartment of Neurology, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryosuke OkumuraDepartment of Radiology, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute and Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Akihiko OzakiDepartment of Neurology, Saiseikai-Nakatsu Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Koichi IwasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute and Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Kitano Hospital · JPKyoto University · JPSaiseikai Nakatsu Hospital · JPFukui Red Cross Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tremor associated with encephalitis is usually transient and rarely becomes chronic and refractory. Treatment for such tremor using deep brain stimulation (DBS) has not yet been reported. We report an uncommon case of chronic tremor after encephalitis of unknown etiology and its outcome treated with thalamic DBS. A 47-year-old man presented with a 6-month history of medically refractory tremor after non-infectious and probable autoimmune encephalitis. The patient showed an atypical mixture of resting, postural, kinetic, and intention tremor. The tremor significantly disabled the patient's activities of daily life (ADL). The patient underwent bilateral thalamic DBS surgery. DBS leads were placed to cross the border between the ventralis oralis posterior (Vop) nucleus and ventralis intermedius (Vim) nucleus of the thalamus. Stimulation of both the Vop and Vim using the bipolar contacts controlled the mixed occurrence of tremor. The ADL and performance scores on The Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS) improved from 47 to 0 and from 44 to 9, respectively. The therapeutic effects have lasted for 24 months. Administration of combined Vop and Vim DBS may control uncommon tremor of atypical etiology and phenomenology.

Indexed as

case reportdeep brain stimulationencephalitisthalamustremorventral intermediate nucleusventral posterior oralis nucleus

Identifiers

PMID35079471
PMCPMC8769394
OpenAlexW3168538327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.