Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35079097›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Auditory time thresholds in the range of milliseconds but not seconds are impaired in ADHD.

Giovanni Anobile, Mariaelisa Bartoli, Chiara Pfanner, Gabriele Masi, Giovanni Cioni, Francesca Tinelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Application of Preschool Auditory Processing Assessment Scale in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni AnobileDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Pharmacology and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Mariaelisa BartoliDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Chiara PfannerDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele MasiDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Giovanni CioniDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Francesca TinelliDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy. francesca.tinelli@fsm.unipi.it.
Fondazione Stella Maris · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

EnvironMag and from the European Union (EU) and Horizon 2020 2017XBJN4FERC Advanced "Spatio-temporal mechanisms of generative perception - GenPercept No 832813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The literature on time perception in individuals with ADHD is extensive but inconsistent, probably reflecting the use of different tasks and performances indexes. A sample of 40 children/adolescents (20 with ADHD, 20 neurotypical) was engaged in two identical psychophysical tasks measuring auditory time thresholds in the milliseconds (0.25-1 s) and seconds (0.75-3 s) ranges. Results showed a severe impairment in ADHD for milliseconds thresholds (Log10BF = 1.9). The deficit remained strong even when non-verbal IQ was regressed out and correlation with age suggests a developmental delay. In the seconds range, thresholds were indistinguishable between the two groups (Log10BF = - 0.5) and not correlated with milliseconds thresholds. Our results largely confirm previous evidence suggesting partially separate mechanisms for time perception in the ranges of milliseconds and seconds. Moreover, since the evidence suggests that time perception of milliseconds stimuli might load relatively less on cognitive control and working memory, compared to longer durations, the current results are consistent with a pure timing deficit in individuals with ADHD.

Indexed as

Auditory ThresholdTime PerceptionAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID35079097
PMCPMC8789844
OpenAlexW4210374632

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.