Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35078846›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Metaphors that shape parents' perceptions of effective communication with healthcare practitioners following child death: a qualitative UK study.

Sarah Turner, Jeannette Littlemore, Julie Taylor, Eloise Parr, A E Topping

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah TurnerFaculty of Arts and Humanities, Coventry University, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3414-6828
Jeannette LittlemoreEnglish Language and Linguistics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4670-0275
Julie TaylorSchool of Nursing, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK j.taylor.1@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7259-0906
Eloise ParrEnglish Language and Linguistics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
A E ToppingSchool of Nursing, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
University of Birmingham · GBBirmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust · GBCoventry University · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo offer an interpretation of bereaved parents' evaluations of communication with healthcare practitioners (HCPs) surrounding the death of a child.

designInterpretative qualitative study employing thematic and linguistic analyses of metaphor embedded in interview data.

settingEngland and Scotland.

participants24 bereaved parents (21 women, 3 men).

methodsParticipants were recruited through the True Colours Trust website and mailing list, similar UK charities and word of mouth. Following interviews in person or via video-conferencing platforms (Skype/Zoom), transcripts first underwent thematic and subsequently linguistic analyses supported by NVivo. A focused analysis of metaphors used by the parents was undertaken to allow in-depth interpretation of how they conceptualised their experiences.

resultsThe findings illuminate the ways parents experienced communication with HCPs surrounding the death of a child. Key findings from this study suggest that good communication with HCPs following the death of a child should acknowledge parental identity (and that of their child as an individual) and offer opportunities for them to enact this; taking account their emotional and physical experiences; and accommodate their altered experiences of time.

conclusionsThis study suggests that HCPs when communicating with bereaved parents need to recognise, and seek to comprehend, the ways in which the loss impacts on an individual's identity as a parent, the 'physical' nature of the emotions that can be unleashed and the ways in which the death of a child can alter their metaphorical conceptions of time.

Indexed as

BereavementMetaphorChildCommunicationDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleParentsQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdompaediatric A&E and ambulatory carepaediatric oncologypaediatric palliative care

Identifiers

PMID35078846
PMCPMC8796225
OpenAlexW4206985023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.