Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35078735›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing After Brief Intervention for Risk Behaviors in School-Based Health Centers.

Anjalee Sharma, Shannon Gwin Mitchell, Courtney D Nordeck, Robert P Schwartz, Kristi Dusek, Kevin E O'Grady, Jan Gryczynski

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anjalee SharmaFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Shannon Gwin MitchellFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Courtney D NordeckFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Robert P SchwartzFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kristi DusekFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kevin E O'GradyDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland.
Jan GryczynskiFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: jgryczynski@friendsresearch.org.
Friends Research Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

A randomized clinical trial of SBIRT services in school-based health centersR01DA036604 · NIDA · FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI GRYCZYNSKI, JAN · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe initiation and escalation of substance use and sex behaviors is prevalent during adolescence. School-based health centers (SBHCs) are well-equipped to provide interventions for risky behaviors and offer sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing services. This study examined receipt of STI testing following brief intervention (BI) among sexually active adolescents.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of data from a randomized trial comparing computer versus nurse practitioner-delivered BI approaches among adolescents (ages 14-18) with risky alcohol and/or cannabis use at two SBHCs within two urban high schools. Associations were examined among receipt of STI testing and participant characteristics, BI format, site, and frequency of substance use/sexual behaviors.

resultsAmong sexually active participants (N = 254), 64.2% received STI testing at their SBHC within 6 months of receiving a BI. Participants receiving nurse practitioner-delivered BI had higher odds of getting STI testing than participants receiving computer-delivered BI (adjusted odds ratio 2.51, 95% confidence interval 1.41-4.47, p = .002). Other variables associated with STI testing in multivariable logistic regression included female sex (p = .001), being in a serious relationship (p = .018), and SBHC site (p < .001). Frequency of substance use and sexual risk behaviors were not independently associated with receipt of STI testing services.

conclusionSexually active adolescents who received in-person BI from a nurse practitioner were more likely to get STI testing than adolescents who received BI via computer. Nurse practitioners working in SBHCs can successfully engage adolescents in additional sexual health services subsequent to BI for risky behaviors.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentCrisis InterventionFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningSchool Health ServicesSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersadolescentsSBHCssexual risk behaviorsSTISubstance use

Identifiers

PMID35078735
PMCPMC13382876
OpenAlexW4207030137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.