Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35078424›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2022

Barriers and facilitators to person-centred infection prevention and control: results of a survey about the Dementia Isolation Toolkit.

Andrea Iaboni, Hannah Quirt, Katia Engell, Julia Kirkham, Steven Stewart, Alisa Grigorovich, Pia Kontos, Josephine McMurray, AnneMarie Levy, Kathleen Bingham and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05387213 (Nurse Practitioner Led Implementation of Team Huddles in Long-Term Care Homes During COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05387213 nacompletednot on this map

Nurse Practitioner Led Implementation of Team Huddles in Long-Term Care Homes During COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorToronto Rehabilitation InstituteRan2021 to 2021Enrolled42ConditionsMoral Distress, Job Satisfaction, Mental Health, Physical HealthArmsTeam Huddles
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea IaboniKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. andrea.iaboni@uhn.ca.
Hannah QuirtKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Katia EngellKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Julia KirkhamDepartment of Psychiatry, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Ontario, Canada.
Steven StewartKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alisa GrigorovichKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Pia KontosKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Josephine McMurrayLazaridis School of Business & Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Brantford, Ontario, Canada.
AnneMarie LevyLazaridis School of Business & Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Brantford, Ontario, Canada.
Kathleen BinghamDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kevin RodriguesKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Arlene AstellKITE-Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alastair J FlintDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Colleen MaxwellSchools of Pharmacy and Public Health & Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAWilfrid Laurier University · CADalhousie University · CAToronto Rehabilitation Institute · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Reading · GBUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople working in long-term care homes (LTCH) face difficult decisions balancing the risk of infection spread with the hardship imposed on residents by infection control and prevention (ICP) measures. The Dementia Isolation Toolkit (DIT) was developed to address the gap in ethical guidance on how to safely and effectively isolate people living with dementia while supporting their personhood. In this observational study, we report the results of a survey of LTCH staff on barriers and facilitators regarding isolating residents, and the impact of the DIT on staff moral distress.

methodsWe completed an online cross-sectional survey. Participants (n = 207) were staff working on-site in LTCH in Ontario, Canada since March 1, 2020, with direct or indirect experience with the isolation of residents. LTCH staff were recruited through provincial LTCH organizations, social media, and the DIT website. Survey results were summarized, and three groups compared, those: (1) unfamiliar with, (2) familiar with, and (3) users of the DIT.

results61% of respondents identified distress of LTCH staff about the harmful effects of isolation on residents as a major barrier to effective isolation. Facilitators for isolation included delivery of 1:1 activity in the resident's room (81%) and designating essential caregivers to provide support (67%). Almost all respondents (84%) reported an increase in moral distress. DIT users were less likely to report an impact of moral distress on job satisfaction (odds ratio (OR) 0.41, 95% CI 0.19-0.87) with 48% of users reporting the DIT was helpful in reducing their level of moral distress.

conclusionsIsolation as an ICP measure in LTCH environments creates moral distress among staff which is a barrier to its effectiveness. ICP guidance to LTCH would be strengthened by the inclusion of a dementia-specific ethical framework that addresses how to minimize the harms of isolation on both residents and staff.

Indexed as

DementiaLong-Term CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOntarioSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35078424
PMCPMC8786624
OpenAlexW4207030854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.