Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35077722›Full record

SynthesisGastroenterologia y hepatologia2022

High prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 detection and prolonged viral shedding in stools: A systematic review and cohort study.

Luis Antonio Díaz, Tamara García-Salum, Eduardo Fuentes-López, Diego Reyes, Javier Ortiz, Javier Chahuan, Jorge Levican, Leonardo I Almonacid, Gonzalo H Valenzuela, Eileen Serrano and 20 more

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luis Antonio DíazDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Tamara García-SalumDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Eduardo Fuentes-LópezDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Diego ReyesDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Javier OrtizDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Javier ChahuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jorge LevicanDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Leonardo I AlmonacidDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gonzalo H ValenzuelaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Eileen SerranoDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sigall BudnikSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Vicente GandaraSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Andrea GallardoSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
María Francisca SeydewitzSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Marcela FerrésDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Colomba CofréDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Manuel ÁlvarezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Carolina PavezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Roberto CandiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Hugo MonrroyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Alberto EspinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gabriel RadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Evidence Center, Cochrane Chile Associated Center, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Epistemonikos Foundation, Santiago, Chile.
Luis OrtizEvidence Center, Cochrane Chile Associated Center, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sebastián ValderramaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Erick SalinasDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Adriana ToroPediatric Service, Clínica UC San Carlos, Red Salud UC Christus, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Marcos OrtegaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Department of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Margarita PizarroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rafael A MedinaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: rmedinai@uc.cl.
Arnoldo RiquelmeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: a.riquelme.perez@gmail.com.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo: 1. Describe the frequency of viral RNA detection in stools in a cohort of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, and 2. Perform a systematic review to assess the clearance time in stools of SARS-CoV-2.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study in two centers between March and May 2020. We included SARS-CoV-2 infected patients of any age and severity. We collected seriated nasopharyngeal swabs and stool samples to detect SARS-CoV-2. After, we performed a systematic review of the prevalence and clearance of SARS-CoV-2 in stools (PROSPERO-ID: CRD42020192490). We estimated prevalence using a random-effects model. We assessed clearance time by using Kaplan-Meier curves.

resultsWe included 32 patients; mean age was 43.7±17.7 years, 43.8% were female, and 40.6% reported gastrointestinal symptoms. Twenty-five percent (8/32) of patients had detectable viral RNA in stools. The median clearance time in stools of the cohort was 11[10-15] days. Systematic review included 30 studies (1392 patients) with stool samples. Six studies were performed in children and 55% were male. The pooled prevalence of viral detection in stools was 34.6% (twenty-four studies, 1393 patients; 95%CI:25.4-45.1); heterogeneity was high (I

conclusionsDetection of SARS-CoV-2 in stools is a frequent finding. The clearance of SARS-CoV-2 in stools is prolonged and it takes longer than nasopharyngeal secretions.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AdultChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesRNA, ViralVirus SheddingRNA, Viral2019-nCoV-2CoronavirusCOVID-19DiarreaDiarrheaNovel coronavirusNuevo coronavirusSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35077722
PMCPMC8783395
OpenAlexW4206996352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.