Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35077480›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Effect of influenza vaccination on the outcomes of hospitalization for kidney disease in a geriatric population: A propensity-score matched study.

Chien-Chang Liao, Ying-Hsuan Tai, Chun-Chieh Yeh, Yung-Ho Hsu, Ta-Liang Chen, Yih-Giun Cherng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chien-Chang LiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-0730
Ying-Hsuan TaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Chieh YehDepartment of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yung-Ho HsuDepartment of Nephrology, Shuan Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ta-Liang ChenAnesthesiology and Health Policy Research Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yih-Giun CherngDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0201-4380
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe effects of influenza vaccination (IV) on the outcomes of patients with kidney disease (KD) are not completely understood. We aimed to evaluate and compare the outcomes during admission of KD between elderly patients who did or did not receive an IV within the previous 12 months.

methodsWe used health insurance research data in Taiwan and conducted a population-based cohort study that included 22,590 older people aged ≥ 65 years who were hospitalized for KD in 2008-2013. We performed propensity score matching (case-control ratio 1:1) to select 4386 eligible IV recipients and 4386 nonrecipient controls for comparison. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of IV associated with complications and mortality during KD admission were calculated using multivariable logistic regression analyses.

resultsDuring hospitalization for KD, IV was significantly associated with lower risks of 30-day in-hospital mortality (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0.39-0.82), septicemia (OR 0.77, 95% CI 0.68-0.87), and intensive care (OR 0.85, 95% CI 0.75-0.96). Additionally, IV recipients had a shorter length of hospital stay and lower medical expenditure than nonrecipients. Subgroup analyses further showed that the association of IV with reduced adverse events was confined to patients aged ≥ 75 years.

conclusionsPrevious IV was associated with reduced risks of complications and mortality and in elderly patients hospitalized for KD. We raised the possibility and suggested the need to promote IV for this susceptible population of patients with KD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital CostsHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansInfluenza VaccinesKidney DiseasesLength of StayMalePropensity ScoreTaiwanInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID35077480
PMCPMC8789174
OpenAlexW4207070942

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.