Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35077445›Full record

ArticlePloS one

T and NK cell lymphoma cell lines do not rely on ZAP-70 for survival.

Sanjay de Mel, Nurulhuda Mustafa, Viknesvaran Selvarajan, Muhammad Irfan Azaman, Patrick William Jaynes, Shruthi Venguidessane, Hoang Mai Phuong, Zubaida Talal Alnaseri, The Phyu, Louis-Pierre Girard and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanjay de MelDepartment of Haematology Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8881-3537
Nurulhuda MustafaDepartment of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Viknesvaran SelvarajanDepartment of Pathology Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6017-3902
Muhammad Irfan AzamanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Patrick William JaynesCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Shruthi VenguidessaneCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Hoang Mai PhuongCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Zubaida Talal AlnaseriCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
The PhyuDepartment of Pathology Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Louis-Pierre GirardSchool of Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Wee Joo ChngDepartment of Haematology Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Joanna WardynCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ying LiCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Omer AnCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-6253
Henry YangCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Siok Bian NgDepartment of Pathology Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Anand D JeyasekharanDepartment of Haematology Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Cancer Institute, Singapore · SGUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B-cell receptor (BCR) signalling is critical for the survival of B-cell lymphomas and is a therapeutic target of drugs such as Ibrutinib. However, the role of T-cell receptor (TCR) signalling in the survival of T/Natural Killer (NK) lymphomas is not clear. ZAP-70 (zeta associated protein-70) is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase with a critical role in T-cell receptor (TCR) signalling. It has also been shown to play a role in normal NK cell signalling and activation. High ZAP-70 expression has been detected by immunohistochemistry in peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL) and NK cell lymphomas (NKTCL). We therefore, studied the role of TCR pathways in mediating the proliferation and survival of these malignancies through ZAP-70 signalling. ZAP-70 protein was highly expressed in T cell lymphoma cell lines (JURKAT and KARPAS-299) and NKTCL cell lines (KHYG-1, HANK-1, NK-YS, SNK-1 and SNK-6), but not in multiple B-cell lymphoma cell lines. siRNA depletion of ZAP-70 suppressed the phosphorylation of ZAP-70 substrates, SLP76, LAT and p38MAPK, but did not affect cell viability or induce apoptosis in these cell lines. Similarly, while stable overexpression of ZAP-70 mediates increased phosphorylation of target substrates in the TCR pathway, it does not promote increased survival or growth of NKTCL cell lines. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor Gefitinib, which has off-target activity against ZAP-70, also did not show any differential cell kill between ZAP-70 overexpressing (OE) or knockdown (KD) cell lines. Whole transcriptome RNA sequencing highlighted that there was very minimal differential gene expression in three different T/NK cell lines induced by ZAP-70 KD. Importantly, ZAP-70 KD did not significantly enrich for any downstream TCR related genes and pathways. Altogether, this suggests that high expression and constitutive signalling of ZAP-70 in T/NK lymphoma is not critical for cell survival or downstream TCR-mediated signalling and gene expression. ZAP-70 therefore may not be a suitable therapeutic target in T/NK cell malignancies.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGefitinibGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansJurkat CellsLymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellLymphoma, T-Cell, PeripheralPhosphorylationSignal TransductionZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine KinaseGefitinibZAP70 protein, humanZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID35077445
PMCPMC8789098
OpenAlexW4206993061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.