Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35077020›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2022

Examining Health Outcomes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Genetic Epidemiology Study.

Sarah L N Clarke, Rebecca C Richmond, Jie Zheng, Wes Spiller, Athimalaipet V Ramanan, Gemma C Sharp, Caroline L Relton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah L N ClarkeMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7385-6307
Rebecca C RichmondMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jie ZhengMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Wes SpillerMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Athimalaipet V RamananDepartment of Paediatric Rheumatology, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, UK.
Gemma C SharpMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Caroline L ReltonMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/5Medical Research Council MR/R013926/1Medical Research Council MR/S009310/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 211030/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common pediatric rheumatic disease; however, little is known about its wider health impacts. This study explores health outcomes associated with JIA genetic liability.

methodsWe used publicly available genetic data sets to interrogate the genetic correlation between JIA and 832 other health-related traits using linkage disequilibrium score regression. Two-sample Mendelian randomization (2SMR) was used to examine four genetic correlates for evidence of causality.

resultsWe found robust evidence (adjusted P [P

conclusionThis study illustrates genetic sharing between JIA and a diversity of health outcomes. The causal association between genetic liability to JIA and noncancer illnesses suggests a need for broader health assessments of patients with JIA to reduce their potential comorbid burden. The strength of genetic correlation with hypothyroidism and CD implies that patients with JIA may benefit from CD and thyroid function screening. Strong positive genetic correlation between JIA and CAD supports the need for cardiovascular risk assessment and risk factor modification.

Identifiers

PMID35077020
PMCPMC8992462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.