Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35076171›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2022

Rational design of anti-inflammatory lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery.

Hanwen Zhang, Xuexiang Han, Mohamad-Gabriel Alameh, Sarah J Shepherd, Marshall S Padilla, Lulu Xue, Kamila Butowska, Drew Weissman, Michael J Mitchell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. mRNA Vaccines for Influenza: Hope for a Universal Vaccine?BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Decoding Undesirable Inflammatory Responses of Nucleic Acid-Delivering Lipid Nanoparticles.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The strategies and advances of mRNA translation booster.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Advances and Strategies in Enhancing mRNA Cancer Vaccines.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  20. Harnessing mRNA-lipid nanoparticles as innovative therapies for autoimmune diseases.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanwen ZhangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Xuexiang HanDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mohamad-Gabriel AlamehDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sarah J ShepherdDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marshall S PadillaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lulu XueDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kamila ButowskaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Drew WeissmanDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael J MitchellDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3628-2244
University of Pennsylvania · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USGdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

In utero gene editing to cure a metabolic liver diseaseR01DK123049 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PERANTEAU, WILLIAM H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Targeting stem-like cells and their niche in pancreatic cancerR37CA244911 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Tuomas Tammela · 2020 to 2026
$3.4M
A data-driven drug delivery (4D) platform for probing and treating the chemoresistant bone marrow microenvironmentDP2TR002776 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL, MICHAEL J · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
Modular approach for the delivery of antibodies into the cytoplasm of cellsR01CA241661 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TSOURKAS, ANDREW · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS DP2 TR002776NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241661NCI NIH HHS R37 CA244911NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123049NIH HHS DP2 TR002776NIH HHS NCI R01 CA241661NIH HHS NCI R37 CA244911NIH HHS NIDDK R01 DK123049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) play a crucial role in delivering messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics for clinical applications, including COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. While mRNA can be chemically modified to become immune-silent and increase protein expression, LNPs can still trigger innate immune responses and cause inflammation-related adverse effects. Inflammation can in turn suppress mRNA translation and reduce the therapeutic effect. Dexamethasone (Dex) is a widely used anti-inflammatory corticosteroid medication that is structurally similar to cholesterol, a key component of LNPs. Here, we developed LNP formulations with anti-inflammatory properties by partially substituting cholesterol with Dex as a means to reduce inflammation. We demonstrated that Dex-incorporated LNPs effectively abrogated the induction of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-ɑ) in vitro and significantly reduced its expression in vivo. Reduction of inflammation using this strategy improved in vivo mRNA expression in mice by 1.5-fold. Thus, we envision that our Dex-incorporated LNPs could potentially be used to broadly to reduce the inflammatory responses of LNPs and enhance protein expression of a range of mRNA therapeutics.

Indexed as

COVID-19NanoparticlesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsLiposomesMiceRNA, MessengerAnti-Inflammatory AgentsLipid NanoparticlesLiposomesRNA, Messengeranti-inflammationdexamethasonegene deliverylipid nanoparticlesmRNA

Identifiers

PMID35076171
PMCPMC10155289
OpenAlexW4210563489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.