Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35076138›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of pain (London, England)2022

Gold micro-particles for knee osteoarthritis.

Sten Rasmussen, Kristian Kjaer Petersen, Martin Kaae Kristiansen, Jakob Skallerup, Christopher Aboo, Mikkel Eggert Thomsen, Emilie Skjoldemose, Nia Kristine Jørgensen, Allan Stensballe, Lars Arendt-Nielsen

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of pain (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06186115 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Intraarticular Gold Microparticles for Hip Osteoarthritis - a 2-year Follow-up Pilot Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorNorthern Orthopaedic Division, DenmarkRan2024 to 2024Enrolled20ConditionsOsteoarthritis, HipArmsGold
NCT07202390 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Intraarticular Gold Microparticles for Knee Osteoarthritis. A Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthern Orthopaedic Division, DenmarkRan2026 to 2029Enrolled240ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArms20 mg metallic gold microparticles (72.000 particles, 20-40 µm) will be injected into the knee joint using 2 mL hyaluronic acid., Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Gold micro-particles for knee osteoarthritis.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2022
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sten RasmussenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Kristian Kjaer PetersenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Martin Kaae KristiansenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Jakob SkallerupDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Christopher AbooDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Mikkel Eggert ThomsenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Emilie SkjoldemoseDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Nia Kristine JørgensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Allan StensballeDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Lars Arendt-NielsenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis exploratory study investigates if intra-articular injected gold microparticles in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) reduce immunomodulatory-based pain via proteomic changes in the synovial fluid (SF) and serum.

methodsThirty patients with moderate KOA were included. Intraarticular injections with 20 mg gold microparticles (72.000 particles, 20-40 µm in diameter) using the patient's synovial fluid (SF) as carrier were performed. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) subscores for pain, stiffness, and function were assessed at inclusion, 8 weeks and 2 years The PainDetect questionnaire, pain pressure threshold (PPT), temporal summation (TS), and conditioned pain modulation (CPM), and pain diary were assessed at inclusion and 8 weeks. Proteome analysis was performed on SF and blood samples before and after 8 weeks of treatment.

resultsA decrease in WOMAC scores (pain (p = 0.0001), stiffness (p = 0.0088), activity (p = 0.0001)), PainDetect (p = 0.0002) and increase in PPT (p = 0.001) and CPM (p = 0.021) and a decrease in TS (p = 0.03) were found after 8 weeks compared to inclusion assessments. At 2 years follow-up compared to baseline there was a decrease in WOMAC scores (pain (p = 0.0001), stiffness (p = 0.007), activity (p = 0.0001)) and PainDetect (p = 0.0001). In SF, 28 different proteins were downregulated and 11 upregulated (p < 0.05) mainly associated immune response. Similarly, 31 proteins were downregulated and 1 upregulated in serum (p < 0.05) reflecting key immune response and anatomical structure development processes. No adverse effects related to the treatment were recorded.

conclusionsGold microparticles injected intra-articular in KOA joints may provide pain relief and an inflammatory modulatory effect based on proteome changes found in SF and serum. A randomized, controlled, double-blind study is needed to infer a conclusion. SIGNIFICANCE: This study indicates that intra-articular gold may provide advantages in clinical practice for managing knee osteoarthritic pain. The use of intraarticular gold can add new knowledge to the treatment of inflammation and pain.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeDouble-Blind MethodGoldHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularKnee JointProteomicsTreatment OutcomeGoldHyaluronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID35076138
PMCPMC9307026
OpenAlexW4210710536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.