ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2022
A very short Symptom Checklist-90-R version for routine outcome monitoring in psychotherapy; The SCL-3/7.
Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Comprehensive Evaluation of Factors Affecting the Mental Status and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients With Schizophrenia at Different Treatment Stages (Preoperative and Postoperative).Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2025Article
- MicroRNA profiling reveals novel biomarkers for cardiovascular and psychological health in plateau psycho CVD.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A Machine Learning-Based Method for Developing the Chinese Symptom Checklist-11 (CSCL-11).Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A very short Symptom Checklist-90-R version for routine outcome monitoring in psychotherapy; The SCL-3/7.Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2022Article
- The use of SCL-k-9 to measure general psychopathology in women and men with skin conditions.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveRoutine outcome monitoring (ROM) is applied in many physical and mental health treatments. The treatment course is monitored with patient reported outcome measures (PROMs). A potential problem with PROM is response burden. This can be decreased by presenting such measures with less and better selected items. The SCL-90-R is an often used PROM for psychotherapies and a number of very short forms have been developed; the SCL-5, SCL-8, SCL-9 and SCL-10. This study aims to develop a new very short form, the symptom checklist 3 out of 7 (SCL-3/7) and to evaluate the effectiveness of these PROM with the precision relative to the complete SCL-90-R score.
methodsItem Response Theory analysis was applied to select the 7 best discriminating items, evenly distributed over the latent trait. A routing serves that patients only need to administer 3 items.
resultsIn a sample of 15,055 cases, the relative precisions of the SCL-3/7 were best for outpatients (122.7%), day care patients (111.8%) and inpatients (108.3). The SCL-5 was best for juvenile patients (110.0%), and the SCL-9 was best for addicted patients (107.2%).
conclusionThe SCL-3/7 decreases patient burden in ROM and has a better precision in adult therapies than other SCL-90 short forms.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.