Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35075445›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Can SARS-CoV-2 induce hematologic malignancies in predisposed individuals? A case series and review of the literature.

Bruno Almeida Costa, Kaiza Vilarinho da Luz, Sarah Emanuelle Viana Campos, Germison Silva Lopes, João Paulo de Vasconcelos Leitão, Fernando Barroso Duarte

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A familialCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno Almeida CostaHospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Universidade Federal do Ceará, (HUWC UFC) Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: bruno.costa@mountsinai.org.
Kaiza Vilarinho da LuzUniversidade Estadual do Maranhão (UEMA), Caxias, Ma, Brazil.
Sarah Emanuelle Viana CamposHospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Universidade Federal do Ceará, (HUWC UFC) Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Germison Silva LopesHospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Universidade Federal do Ceará, (HUWC UFC) Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Centro Universitário Christus (UNICHRISTUS), Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
João Paulo de Vasconcelos LeitãoHospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Universidade Federal do Ceará, (HUWC UFC) Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Fernando Barroso DuarteHospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Universidade Federal do Ceará, (HUWC UFC) Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade Estadual do Maranhão · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may present with extrapulmonary manifestations, including hematologic changes. Previous studies suggest that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) can interact with the renin-angiotensin system, ultimately causing increased production of angiotensin II. By reporting the cases of previously healthy young adults diagnosed with a hematologic malignancy after experiencing COVID-19, we raise the hypothesis that the SARS-Cov-2 infection could act as a trigger for leukemogenesis in predisposed individuals.

methodsThis was a case series performed through extraction of relevant clinical information from the medical records of three patients admitted to our Hematology unit between August 2020 and September 2020. MAIN

resultsConsidering the relatively rapid development of cytopenias following recovery from COVID-19, it cannot be ruled out that SARS-Cov-2 played a role in leukemogenesis in those patients. Based on previous

conclusionDespite the advances in pathophysiological and clinical characterization of COVID-19, the consequences of the pandemic to the incidence of hematologic diseases are still to be elucidated. In this context, future dissection of the status of the local bone marrow renin-angiotensin system in leukemogenesis is a clinically relevant basic research area.

Indexed as

Acute leukemiaCOVID-19Hematologic malignancyRenin-angiotensin systemSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35075445
PMCPMC8768508
OpenAlexW4205378002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.