Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35075141›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2022

ER stress-induced cell death proceeds independently of the TRAIL-R2 signaling axis in pancreatic β cells.

Cathrin Hagenlocher, Robin Siebert, Bruno Taschke, Senait Wieske, Angelika Hausser, Markus Rehm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Unfolded protein responses in T cell immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cathrin HagenlocherUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany. cathrin.hagenlocher@izi.uni-stuttgart.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-3020
Robin SiebertUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany.
Bruno TaschkeUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany.
Senait WieskeUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany.
Angelika HausserUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany.
Markus RehmUniversity of Stuttgart, Institute of Cell Biology and Immunology, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany. markus.morrison@izi.uni-stuttgart.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-9261
University of Stuttgart · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) MO 3226/1-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) MO 3226/4-1EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (H2020 Excellent Science - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions) 859962EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 766069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged ER stress and the associated unfolded protein response (UPR) can trigger programmed cell death. Studies in cancer cell lines demonstrated that the intracellular accumulation of TRAIL receptor-2 (TRAIL-R2) and the subsequent activation of caspase-8 contribute significantly to apoptosis induction upon ER stress. While this might motivate therapeutic strategies that promote cancer cell death through ER stress-induced caspase-8 activation, it could also support the unwanted demise of non-cancer cells. Here, we therefore investigated if TRAIL-R2 dependent signaling towards apoptosis can be induced in pancreatic β cells, whose loss by prolonged ER stress is associated with the onset of diabetes. Interestingly, we found that elevated ER stress in these cells does not result in TRAIL-R2 transcriptional induction or elevated protein levels, and that the barely detectable expression of TRAIL-R2 is insufficient to allow TRAIL-induced apoptosis to proceed. Overall, this indicates that apoptotic cell death upon ER stress most likely proceeds independent of TRAIL-R2 in pancreatic β cells. Our findings therefore point to differences in ER stress response and death decision-making between cancer cells and pancreatic β cells and also have implications for future targeted treatment strategies that need to differentiate between ER stress susceptibility of cancer cells and pancreatic β cells.

Identifiers

PMID35075141
PMCPMC8786928
OpenAlexW4206948693

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.