Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35075022›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of cardiac anaesthesia

Assessment of stress response attenuation with caudal morphine using a surrogate marker during pediatric cardiac surgery.

Madan Mohan Maddali, Fathiya Al Shamsi, Nishant Ram Arora, Ramachandhiran Venkatachlam, Panchatcharam Murthi Sathiya

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of cardiac anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madan Mohan MaddaliDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesia, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Fathiya Al ShamsiAnesthesia Residency Training Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Nishant Ram AroraDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesia, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ramachandhiran VenkatachlamDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesia, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Panchatcharam Murthi SathiyaDepartment of Studies and Research, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Royal Hospital · OMOman Medical College · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasurement of biomarkers representing sympathetic tone and the surgical stress response are helpful for objective comparison of anesthetic protocols.

aimsThe primary aim was to compare changes in chromogranin A levels following pump pediatric cardiac surgery between children who received bolus caudal morphine and those who received a conventional intravenous narcotic-based anesthesia regime. The secondary objectives were to compare hemodynamic responses to skin incision and the magnitude of the rise in blood sugar values between the groups. SETTINGS AND

designA prospective observational study at a tertiary cardiac center. MEASUREMENTS AND

methodsSixty pediatric cardiac surgical patients were randomized to Group I [n= 30] to receive intravenous narcotic-based anesthesia and Group II [n = 30] to receive single-shot caudal morphine. Baseline and postoperative chromogranin A levels, the hemodynamic response to skin incision, changes in blood sugar levels, and the total intravenous narcotic dose administered were recorded for each participant. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Pearson's Chi-squared test was used for comparison of categorized variables, and Mann-Whitney test was used for the analysis of continuous data.

resultsChanges in chromogranin A levels and blood sugar levels were comparable in both groups. Group II received a lower narcotic dosage (P ≤ 0.001), and the response to skin incision as reflected by systolic pressure rise was less (P = 0.006).

conclusionsSurgical stress response attenuation was similar to caudal morphine as compared with intravenous narcotic-based anesthesia techniques as reflected by a similar increase in chromogranin A levels.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresMorphineAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthesia, IntravenousBiomarkersChildHumansPostoperative PainProspective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidBiomarkersMorphineAnesthesiacardiac surgical procedurescaudal/methodschromogranin Achromogranins/bloodcongenital/surgeryheart defectsphysiological/bloodstress

Identifiers

PMID35075022
PMCPMC8865338
OpenAlexW4205353997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.