Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35074814›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Green CURIOCITY: a study protocol for a European birth cohort study analysing childhood heat-related health impacts and protective effects of urban natural environments.

Matilda van den Bosch, Xavier Basagaña, Pierpaolo Mudu, Vladimir Kendrovski, Léa Maitre, Norun Hjertager Krog, Gunn Marit Aasvang, Regina Grazuleviciene, Rosemary McEachan, Martine Vrijheid and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Matilda van den BoschAir pollution and Urban Environment, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain matilda.vandenbosch@isglobal.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1410-0099
Xavier BasagañaAir pollution and Urban Environment, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Pierpaolo MuduWorld Health Organization European Centre for Environment and Health, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Vladimir KendrovskiWorld Health Organization European Centre for Environment and Health, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Léa MaitreAir pollution and Urban Environment, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3682-7117
Norun Hjertager KrogAir Quality and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Gunn Marit AasvangAir Quality and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Regina GrazulevicieneDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Vytauto Didziojo Universitetas, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Rosemary McEachanBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford, UK.
Martine VrijheidAir pollution and Urban Environment, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.
Mark J NieuwenhuijsenAir pollution and Urban Environment, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9461-7981
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESNorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOUniversity of Bradford · GBVytautas Magnus University · LT

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe European climate is getting warmer and the impact on childhood health and development is insufficiently understood. Equally, how heat-related health risks can be reduced through nature-based solutions, such as exposure to urban natural environments, is unknown. Green CURe In Outdoor CITY spaces (Green CURIOCITY) will analyse how heat exposure during pregnancy affects birth outcomes and how long-term heat exposure may influence children's neurodevelopment. We will also investigate if adverse effects can be mitigated by urban natural environments. A final goal is to visualise intraurban patterns of heat vulnerability and assist planning towards healthier cities. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will use existing data from the Human Early-Life Exposure cohort, which includes information on birth outcomes and neurodevelopment from six European birth cohorts. The cohort is linked to data on prenatal heat exposure and impact on birth outcomes will be analysed with logistic regression models, adjusting for air pollution and noise and sociobehavioural covariates. Similarly, impact of cumulative and immediate heat exposure on neurodevelopmental outcomes at age 5 will be assessed. For both analyses, the potentially moderating impact of natural environments will be quantified. For visualisation, Geographical information systems data will be combined to develop vulnerability maps, demonstrating urban 'hot spots' where the risk of negative impacts of heat is aggravated due to sociodemographic and land use patterns. Finally, geospatial and meteorological data will be used for informing GreenUr, an existing software prototype developed by the WHO Regional Office for Europe to quantify health impacts and augment policy tools for urban green space planning. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol was approved by the Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica Parc de Salut MAR, Spain. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at policy events. Through stakeholder engagement, the results will also reach user groups and practitioners.

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureParks, RecreationalAir PollutionBirth CohortChildChild, PreschoolCitiesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancycommunity child healthepidemiologypreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID35074814
PMCPMC8788192
OpenAlexW4207054062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.