Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35073976›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2022

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, primary varicella zoster virus coinfection, and a polymicrobial ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis in an adult immunocompetent male: a case report.

Jowita Bruno, Silvio Ragozzino, Jonas Quitt, Martin Siegemund, Niklaus Labhardt

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jowita BrunoDepartment of Intensive Care, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Silvio RagozzinoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Jonas QuittDepartment of Intensive Care, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland. jonas.quitt@usb.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1915-0837
Martin SiegemundDepartment of Intensive Care, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Niklaus LabhardtDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Basel · CHSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spectrum of clinical manifestations and differential diagnosis associated with coronavirus disease 2019 is broad, ranging from fever and cutaneous eruptions to respiratory distress or even neurological disorders. Coexisting multipathogen infections significantly increase the complexity of the proper diagnostic and therapeutic approach and correlate with the rate of intensive care unit admissions and in-hospital mortality. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of multipathogen respiratory infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, varicella zoster virus, and polymicrobial tracheobronchitis in a 48-year-old Caucasian male hospitalized after traumatic brain injury. The patient tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection upon admission. During his stay in the intensive care unit, the patient developed a vesicular exanthema along with respiratory failure and signs of septic shock.

conclusionThis case of an adult presenting with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and simultaneous primary varicella zoster virus infection illustrates the importance of considering coinfections in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 with unusual clinical manifestations.

Indexed as

CoinfectionCOVID-19Herpes ZosterAdultHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Ventilators, MechanicalChickenpoxCoinfectionCOVID-19COVID-19-related skin lesionsSARS-CoV-2Varicella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID35073976
PMCPMC8785026
OpenAlexW4206955256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.