Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35073922›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2022

Decoquinate liposomes: highly effective clearance of Plasmodium parasites causing severe malaria.

Sumei Zeng, Hongxing Wang, Long Tao, Xiaohui Ning, Yinzhou Fan, Siting Zhao, Li Qin, Xiaoping Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumei ZengGuangzhou Bluelight Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Hongxing WangGuangzhou Bluelight Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China. hngxngwang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-6190
Long TaoGuangzhou Bluelight Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Xiaohui NingGuangzhou Bluelight Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Yinzhou FanGuangzhou Bluelight Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Siting ZhaoCAS Lamvac Biotech Co. Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Li QinCAS Lamvac Biotech Co. Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Xiaoping ChenCAS Lamvac Biotech Co. Ltd, International Business Incubator, Guangzhou Science Park, Guangzhou, 510663, China.
Sinovac Biotech · CNGuangzhou Experimental Station · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum leads to most malaria-related deaths globally. Decoquinate (DQ) displays strong activity against multistage infection by Plasmodium parasites. However, the development of DQ as an oral dosage form for the treatment of malaria at the blood stage has not been successful. In this study, liposome formulations of DQ were created for intravenous (IV) injection to suppress Plasmodium berghei, a parasite that causes severe malaria in mice.

methodsDQ liposomes were prepared by conventional ethanol injection method with slight modifications and encapsulation efficiency evaluated by the well-established centrifugation method. Potency of the DQ liposomes against P. falciparum was assessed in vitro using freshly isolated human red blood cells. The efficacy of the DQ liposomes was examined in the mouse model of severe malaria.

resultsThe DQ liposomes were around 150 nm in size and had the encapsulation efficiency rates > 95%. The freshly prepared and lyophilized liposomes were stable after storage at - 20 °C for 6 months. The liposomes were shown to have excellent activity against P. falciparum in vitro with DQ IC

conclusionThe DQ liposomes prepared in this study were stable for long term storage and safe for IV injection in mammalian animals. The newly created liposome formulations had excellent activity against Plasmodium infection at the blood-stage, which encourages their application in the treatment of severe malaria.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsAntimalarialsDecoquinateErythrocytesFemaleHumansLiposomesMalaria, FalciparumMaleMicePlasmodium falciparumAntimalarialsDecoquinateLiposomesDecoquinateLiposomesPlasmodiumSevere malaria

Identifiers

PMID35073922
PMCPMC8785525
OpenAlexW4206964976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.