Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35073366›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Effect of hybrid FES exercise on body composition during the sub-acute phase of spinal cord injury.

Khashayar Afshari, Erin D Ozturk, Brandon Yates, Glen Picard, J Andrew Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khashayar AfshariDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9099-7948
Erin D OzturkCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Spaulding Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Brandon YatesDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Glen PicardCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Spaulding Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
J Andrew TaylorDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Harvard University · USSpaulding Hospital · US

Funding

Hybrid-FES Exercise To Prevent Cardiovascular Declines In Acute Spinal Cord InjuryR01HL117037 · NHLBI · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · PI TAYLOR, J ANDREW · 2013 to 2024
$4.9M
ACL HHS 90SI5021NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the Effect of Hybrid functional electrically stimulated (FES) Exercise on Body Composition during the Sub-acute Phase of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI).

designRandomized Clinical Trial.

settingRehabilitation Hospital.

participantsPatients within sub-acute phase (3-24 months) of SCI.

interventionsWe investigated if high-intensity exercise training via the addition of functional electrically stimulated (FES) leg muscles, provides sufficient stimulus to mitigate against body composition changes in the sub-acute phase after SCI.

main outcome measuresWe explored potential effects of FES row training (FESRT) on body fat gain, lean mass loss, and cardiometabolic parameters and compared the effects of 6-month of FESRT (n = 18) to standard of care (SOC, n = 13). Those in SOC were crossed over to FESRT.

resultsFESRT resulted in greater exercise capacity and a tendency for lesser total body fat accumulation with a significant increase in total and leg lean mass (p<0.05). In addition pelvis and total bone mineral density declines were significantly less (p<0.05). Compared to SOC, FESRT did not lead to any significant difference in insulin sensitivity or serum lipids. However, HbA1C levels were significantly decreased in SOC participants who crossed over to 6-month FESRT.

conclusionFESRT early after SCI provides a sufficient stimulus to mitigate against detrimental body composition changes. This may lead to prevention of losses in lean mass, including bone.

Indexed as

Body CompositionElectric Stimulation TherapyExercise TherapySpinal Cord InjuriesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, Skeletal

Identifiers

PMID35073366
PMCPMC8786191
OpenAlexW4206956051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.