Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35072925›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2022

Early Thalamocortical Reperfusion Leads to Neurologic Recovery in a Rodent Cardiac Arrest Model.

Yu Guo, Sung-Min Cho, Zhiliang Wei, Qihong Wang, Hiren R Modi, Payam Gharibani, Hanzhang Lu, Nitish V Thakor, Romergryko G Geocadin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Longitudinal MRI Characterization of TNMR in biomedicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu Guo *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6802-0708
Sung-Min Cho *Departments of Neurology, Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N Wolfe Street, Phipps 455, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Zhiliang WeiDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Qihong WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hiren R ModiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Payam GharibaniDepartments of Neurology, Division of Neuroimmunology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hanzhang LuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nitish V ThakorDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Romergryko G GeocadinDepartments of Neurology, Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N Wolfe Street, Phipps 455, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. rgeocad1@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Consequences of Cardiac Arrest: Brain InjuryR01HL071568 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GEOCADIN, ROMERGRYKO, THAKOR, NITISH VYOMESH · 2003 to 2022
$8.4M
Non-contrast MR imaging of blood-brain-barrier permeability in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG064792 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LU, HANZHANG · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
Translational Technologies for Ameliorating Brain InjuryR01HL139158 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANNAN, SUJATHA, THAKOR, NITISH VYOMESH · 2018 to 2021
$2.1M
CLots and Oxygen in Va-ExtracorpoReal membrane oxygenation (CLOVER) studyK23HL157610 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Sung-Min Cho · 2022 to 2026
$797k
Brain oxygen consumption as an MRI biomarker of neurodegeneration in a model of Alzheimer?s diseaseR21AG058413 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LU, HANZHANG · 2018 to 2019
$465k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL157610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071568NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139158NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064792NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058413NINDS NIH HHS L30 NS119233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral blood flow (CBF) plays an important role in neurological recovery after cardiac arrest (CA) resuscitation. However, the variations of CBF recovery in distinct brain regions and its correlation with neurologic recovery after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) have not been characterized. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of regional cerebral reperfusion following resuscitation in predicting neurological recovery.

methodsTwelve adult male Wistar rats were studied, ten resuscitated from 7-min asphyxial CA and two uninjured rats, which were designated as healthy controls (HCs). Dynamic changes in CBF in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, brainstem, and cerebellum were assessed by pseudocontinuous arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging, starting at 60 min after ROSC to 156 min (or time to spontaneous arousal). Neurologic outcomes were evaluated by the neurologic deficit scale at 24 h post-ROSC in a blinded manner. Correlations between regional CBF (rCBF) and neurological recovery were undertaken.

resultsAll post-CA animals were found to be nonresponsive during the 60-156 min post ROSC, with reductions in rCBF by 24-42% compared with HC. Analyses of rCBF during the post-ROSC time window from 60 to 156 min showed the rCBF recovery of hippocampus and thalamus were positively associated with better neurological outcomes (rs = 0.82, p = 0.004 and rs = 0.73, p < 0.001, respectively). During 96 min before arousal, thalamic and cortical rCBF exhibited positive correlations with neurological recovery (rs = 0.80, p < 0.001 and rs = 0.65, p < 0.001, respectively); for predicting a favorable neurological outcome, the thalamic rCBF threshold was above 50.84 ml/100 g/min (34% of HC) (area under the curve of 0.96), whereas the cortical rCBF threshold was above 60.43 ml/100 g/min (38% of HC) (area under the curve of 0.88).

conclusionsEarly magnetic resonance imaging analyses showed early rCBF recovery in thalamus, hippocampus, and cortex post ROSC was positively correlated with neurological outcomes at 24 h. Our findings suggest new translational insights into the regional reperfusion and the time window that may be critical in neurological recovery and warrant further validation.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestAnimalsCerebrovascular CirculationMaleRatsRats, WistarReperfusionRodentiaBrain ischemiaCerebrovascular circulationHeart arrestMagnetic resonance imagingResuscitation

Identifiers

PMID35072925
PMCPMC9439714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.