Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35072269›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2022

Procedural adverse events in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease undergoing chronic automated red cell exchange.

Jenna Wade, Marianne E M Yee, Kirk A Easley, Shannon Pahz, Hailly Butler, Patricia E Zerra, Cassandra D Josephson, Ross M Fasano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jenna WadeCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Marianne E M YeeCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6082-8385
Kirk A EasleyDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Shannon PahzDepartment of Pathology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Hailly ButlerCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Patricia E ZerraCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Cassandra D JosephsonCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-991X
Ross M FasanoCenter for Transfusion and Cellular Therapy, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8692-4041
Emory University · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · USGeorgia Department of Public Health · US

Funding

Kinetics of Red Blood Cell Clearance in Chronically Transfused Children with Sickle Cell DiseaseK23HL146904 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YEE, MARIANNE ELAINE MCPHERSON · 2020 to 2024
$853k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL146904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic automated red cell exchange (RCE) is increasingly employed for sickle cell disease (SCD). There is a paucity of data on the incidence of RCE adverse events (AEs) and potential patient and procedural risk factors for AEs.

methodsA retrospective review of pediatric SCD patients receiving chronic RCE over 3 years was performed to determine the frequency of AEs and identify procedural and patient AE risk factors. AE incidence, AE rate, incidence rate ratios (IRRs), and relative risks (RRs) were calculated based on various procedural and patient characteristics by univariable (UV) and multivariable (MV) analyses.

resultsIn 38 patients receiving 760 procedures, there were 150 (19.7%) AEs, 36 (4.7%) were symptomatic AEs. AE rates were 20.2 [95% CI 17.2, 23.6] and 4.8 [95% CI 3.49, 6.70] per 100 person months for AEs and symptomatic AEs, respectively. AE incidences were: hypocalcemia (117; 15.4%), dizziness (22; 3.0%), hypotension (15; 2.0%), and nausea (14; 1.8%). Patients with baseline Hct ≥30% experienced more total AEs and symptomatic AEs. Patients with pre-procedure systolic BP <50th percentile, severe CNS vasculopathy, and non-SCA genotype (HbSC or Sβ

conclusionSCD patients with Hct ≥30%, systolic BP <50th percentile, severe CNS vasculopathy, and possibly non-SCA genotype may be at higher risk for RCE-related AEs. The effect of IHD on AE risk is likely minimal. Individualized AE risk assessment should be performed in all SCD patients undergoing chronic automated RCE.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellChildErythrocytesHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID35072269
PMCPMC8959247
OpenAlexW4206929247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.