Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35071957›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Improving Care for Children with Bloody Diarrhea at Risk for Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome.

Carson S Burns, Jason Rubin, Tara Sardesai, Eileen J Klein, Surabhi B Vora, Ryan Kearney, Lori Rutman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Acute infectious gastroenteritis in childhood: the role of rapid multiplex molecular syndromic panels in diagnosis and clinical management.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carson S BurnsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Jason RubinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Tara SardesaiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Eileen J KleinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Surabhi B VoraDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Ryan KearneyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
Lori RutmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Wash.
University of Washington · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren with infectious bloody diarrhea are at an increased risk for developing hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Early intervention may improve outcomes. This study evaluated the impact of a clinical pathway designed to identify those at risk for HUS, guide initial management, and provide decision support regarding patient disposition.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of children 4 months to 19 years of age who presented with the acute onset of bloody diarrhea or other HUS risk factors to the pediatric emergency department (ED) from September 2015 through July 2020. A rapid stool polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test became available in May 2017. The clinical pathway was implemented in January 2018. We used Fisher's exact tests and statistical process control charts to analyze patient- and system-level changes following pathway implementation.

resultsThree hundred five patients were included. Postimplementation, stool PCR use increased (78%-91%), hospitalization decreased (49%-30%), and mean total charges decreased ($7715-$6797). There were increases in length of stay (226-288 minutes) and charges ($2651-$3524) for patients discharged from the ED. All changes met rules for special cause variation. There was no change in early IV fluid administration, inpatient length of stay, ED return visits, hospital readmissions, or patients with Shiga toxin-producing

conclusionsFor children presenting to the ED with bloody diarrhea, introduction of a rapid stool PCR test and clinical pathway correlated with decreased hospitalizations and overall costs without adverse clinical outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID35071957
PMCPMC8782105
OpenAlexW4206989403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.