Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35071836›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Sequential Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Patients Undergoing Reirradiation for Progressive Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma.

Julianna K Bronk, Ping Hou, Mark J Amsbaugh, Soumen Khatua, Anita Mahajan, Leena Ketonen, Susan L McGovern

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julianna K BronkDepartments of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ping HouDepartments of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mark J AmsbaughDepartments of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Soumen KhatuaDepartments of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Anita MahajanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Leena KetonenDepartments of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Susan L McGovernDepartments of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiffusion tensor imaging for evaluation of white matter tracts is used with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to improve management of diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). Changes in the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), fractional anisotropy (FA), and tumor metabolite ratios have been reported after initial radiation for DIPG, but these markers have not been studied sequentially in patients undergoing reirradiation for progressive DIPG. Here, we report a case series of 4 patients who received reirradiation for progressive DIPG on a prospective clinical trial in which we evaluated quantitative changes in FA, ADC, and tumor metabolites and qualitative changes in white matter tracts. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The median reirradiation dose was 25.2 Gy (24-30.8 Gy). Fiber tracking was performed using standard tractography analysis. The FA and ADC values for the corticospinal and medial lemniscus tracts were calculated before and after reirradiation. Multivoxel MRS was performed. Findings were correlated with clinical features and conventional MRI of tumors.

resultsAll patients had an initial response to reirradiation as shown by a decrease in tumor size. In general, FA increased with disease response and decreased with progression, whereas ADC decreased with disease response and increased with progression. At second progression, the FA fold change relative to values during disease response decreased in both patients with available imaging at second progression. Visualization of tracts demonstrated robust reconstitution of previously disrupted paths during tumor response; conversely, there was increased fiber tract disruption and infiltration during tumor progression. The MRS analysis revealed a decrease in choline:creatinine and choline:N-acetylaspartate ratios during tumor response and increase during progression.

conclusionsDistinct changes in white matter tracts and tumor metabolism were observed in patients with DIPG undergoing reirradiation on a prospective clinical trial. Changes related to tumor response and progression were observed after 24 to 30.8 Gy reirradiation.

Identifiers

PMID35071836
PMCPMC8763636
OpenAlexW3214719895

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.