ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021
Association of frailty with in-hospital outcomes in elderly patients with heart failure.
Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association Between Frailty and Management and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock.JACC. Advances · 2024Article
- Employing the Multivariate Edmonton Scale in the Assessment of Frailty Syndrome in Heart Failure.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFrailty is prevalent in elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases. However, the association between frailty and in-hospital outcomes for elderly patients with heart failure and reduced ejection (HFrEF) remains unknown.
aimTo evaluate the predictive efficacy of frailty, compared with pre-frailty, for adverse events in these patients.
methodsElderly patients (≥ 60 years) with HFrEF were assessed. Frailty was evaluated with the Fried phenotype criteria, and physical performance was evaluated based on handgrip strength and the short physical performance battery (SPPB). The composite incidence of adverse events, including all-cause death, multiple organ failure, cardiac shock, and malignant arrhythmia, during hospitalization was recorded.
resultsOverall, 252 elderly individuals with HFrEF [mean age: 69.4 ± 6.7 years, male: 169 (67.0%)] were included. One hundred and thirty-five (53.6%) patients were frail and 93 (36.9%) were pre-frail. Frail patients were older, more likely to be female, to have a lower blood pressure, and to present with left ventricular thrombosis (
conclusionFrailty may be associated with poor in-hospital outcomes for elderly patients with HFrEF. The influence of frailty on long-term prognosis in these patients deserves further investigation.
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