Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35071535›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Protein-losing enteropathy caused by a jejunal ulcer after an internal hernia in Petersen's space: A case report.

Tomohiko Yasuda, Nobuyuki Sakurazawa, Komei Kuge, Jun Omori, Hiroki Arai, Daisuke Kakinuma, Masanori Watanabe, Hideyuki Suzuki, Katsuhiko Iwakiri, Hiroshi Yoshida

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomohiko YasudaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan. t-yasuda@nms.ac.jp.
Nobuyuki SakurazawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Komei KugeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan.
Jun OmoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Hiroki AraiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan.
Daisuke KakinumaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan.
Masanori WatanabeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan.
Hideyuki SuzukiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba 270-1694, Japan.
Katsuhiko IwakiriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Hiroshi YoshidaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Nippon Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of internal hernias has recently increased in concordance with the popularization of laparoscopic surgery. Of particular concern are internal hernias occurring in Petersen's space, a space that is surgically created after treatment for gastric cancer and obesity. These hernias cause devastating sequelae, such as massive intestinal necrosis, fatal Roux limb necrosis, and superior mesenteric vein thrombus. In addition, protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare syndrome involving gastrointestinal protein loss, although its relationship with internal Petersen's hernias remains unknown. CASE SUMMARY: A 75-year-old man with a history of laparotomy for early gastric cancer developed Petersen's hernia 1 year and 5 mo after surgery. He was successfully treated by reducing the incarcerated small intestine and closure of Petersen's defect without resection of the small intestine. Approximately 3 mo after his surgery for Petersen's hernia, he developed bilateral leg edema and hypoalbuminemia. He was diagnosed with PLE with an alpha-1 antitrypsin clearance of 733 mL/24 h. Double-balloon enteroscopy revealed extensive jejunal ulceration as the etiology, and it facilitated minimum bowel resection. Pathological analysis showed extensive jejunal ulceration and collagen hyperplasia with nonspecific inflammation of all layers without lymphangiectasia, lymphoma, or vascular abnormalities. His postoperative course was unremarkable, and his bilateral leg edema and hypoalbuminemia improved after 1 mo. There was no relapse over the 5-year follow-up period.

conclusionPLE and extensive jejunal ulceration may occur after Petersen's hernia. Double-balloon enteroscopy helps identify and resect these lesions.

Indexed as

Case reportDouble-balloon enteroscopyInternal herniaIschemia-reperfusion injuryProtein-losing enteropathyUlcer

Identifiers

PMID35071535
PMCPMC8727264
OpenAlexW4200496306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.