Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35071509›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Value of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in evaluating response to percutaneous catheter drainage in patients with acute pancreatitis.

Pankaj Gupta, Gaurav Chayan Das, Akash Bansal, Jayanta Samanta, Harshal S Mandavdhare, Vishal Sharma, Shano Naseem, Vikas Gupta, Thakur Deen Yadav, Usha Dutta and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pankaj GuptaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India. pankajgupta959@gmail.com.
Gaurav Chayan DasDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Akash BansalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Jayanta SamantaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Harshal S MandavdhareDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Vishal SharmaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Shano NaseemDepartment of Hematology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Vikas GuptaDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Thakur Deen YadavDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Usha DuttaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Neelam VarmaDepartment of Hematology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Manavjit Singh SandhuDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Rakesh KochharDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly prediction of response to percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) of necrotic collections in acute pancreatitis (AP) using simple and objective tests is critical as it may determine patient prognosis. The role of white blood cell (WBC) count and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has not been assessed as a tool of early prediction of PCD success and is the focus of this study.

aimTo assess the value of WBC and NLR in predicting response to PCD in AP.

methodsThis retrospective study comprised consecutive patients with AP who underwent PCD between June 2018 and December 2019. Severity and fluid collections were classified according to the revised Atlanta classification and organ failure was defined according to the modified Marshall Score. WBC and NLR were monitored 24 h prior PCD (WBC-0/NLR-0) and 24 h (WBC-1/NLR-1), 48 h (WBC-2/NLR-2) and 72 h (WBC-3/NLR-3) after PCD. NLR was calculated by dividing the number of neutrophils by the number of lymphocytes. The association of success of PCD (defined as survival without the need for surgery) with WBC and NLR was assessed. The trend of WBC and NLR was also assessed post PCD.

resultsOne hundred fifty-five patients [median age 40 ± 13.6 (SD), 64.5% males, 53.5% severe AP] were included in the final analysis. PCD was done for acute necrotic collection in 99 (63.8%) patients and walled-off necrosis in 56 (36.1%) patients. Median pain to PCD interval was 24 ± 69.89 d. PCD was successful in 109 patients (group 1) and 46 patients (group 2) who failed to respond. There was no significant difference in the baseline characteristics between the two groups except the severity of AP and frequency of organ failure. Both WBC and NLR showed an overall decreasing trend. There was a significant difference between WBC-0 and WBC-1 (

conclusionWBC and NLR can be used as simple tests for predicting response to PCD in patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis.

Indexed as

Acute pancreatitisNecrotic collectionNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratioPercutaneous catheter drainageWhite blood cell

Identifiers

PMID35071509
PMCPMC8727280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.