ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021
Vitamin D deficiency inhibits microRNA-196b-5p which regulates ovarian granulosa cell hormone synthesis, proliferation, and apoptosis by targeting
Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Network toxicology and single-cell analysis reveal key gene-mediated bisphenol a interference with granulosa cell function in polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Micronutrients in polycystic ovary syndrome: molecular pathways, deficiencies, and therapeutic potential.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Vitamin D Deficiency and Its Role in Pathologies of Oxidative Stress: A Literature Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Mechanisms of Granulosa Cell Programmed Cell Death and Follicular Atresia in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Physiological research · 2025Review
- Granulosa Cells-Related MicroRNAs in Ovarian Diseases: Mechanism, Facts and Perspectives.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Review
- Essential Role of Granulosa Cell Glucose and Lipid Metabolism on Oocytes and the Potential Metabolic Imbalance in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Mechanisms of and Potential Medications for Oxidative Stress in Ovarian Granulosa Cells: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Multi-omics insights and therapeutic implications in polycystic ovary syndrome: a review.Functional & integrative genomics · 2023Review
- Roles of miR-196a and miR-196b in Zebrafish Motor Function.Biomolecules · 2023Article
- Ezrin Contributes to the Plasma Membrane Expression of PD-L1 in A2780 Cells.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Negative effects of heat stress on ovarian tissue in female rabbit.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
- A bibliometric analysis of global research on vitamin D and reproductive health between 2012 and 2021: Learning from the past, planning for the future.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIn polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ovarian physiology is tightly linked to the metabolic disturbances observed in this disease. Vitamin D (VD) plays an important role in the regulation of ovulatory dysfunction and can influence genes involved in steroidogenesis in granulosa cells (GCs). However, its role in the proliferation and apoptosis of ovarian GCs is unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the role of microRNA-196-5p (miR-196b-5p) in the hormone synthesis, proliferation, and apoptosis of ovarian GCs.
methodsThe abnormal expression of miRNAs in ovarian tissues of VD-deficient mice was analyzed using transcriptome sequencing. The direct target of miR-196b-5p was predict and confirmed by bioinformatics analysis and the dual-luciferase reporter assay. Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the levels of miR-196b-5p, cell proliferation was detected via the CCK8 assay, and cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were measured via flow cytometry. The levels of radixin (
resultsWe found that miR-196b-5p was significantly downregulated among the 672 miRNAs that were differentially expressed (DE) in VD-deficient mice. In addition, the results demonstrated that downregulated expression of miR-196b-5p significantly increased the level of
conclusionsThis study shows that miR-196b-5p can regulate the oxidative stress (OS), glucose uptake, and steroid production pathway of GCs, thus promoting follicular development and maturation. This is a step towards a feasible treatment for PCOS.
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