Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070968›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2021

Association of Hypokalemia Incidence and Better Treatment Response in NSCLC Patients: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review on Anti-EGFR Targeted Therapy Clinical Trials.

Jiawei Zhou, Jianling Bai, Yuanping Yue, Xin Chen, Theis Lange, Dongfang You, Yang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tumor volume reduction after induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus cisplatin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiawei ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianling BaiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yuanping YueDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Theis LangeSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Dongfang YouDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis was designed to explore the relationship between the level of serum potassium and the treatment effect of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC).

methodsWe searched phase II/III prospective clinical trials on treatment with EGFR antagonists for aNSCLC patients. The objective response rate (ORR) and/or the disease control rate (DCR) and the incidence of hypokalemia of high grade (equal to or greater than grade 3) were summarized from all eligible trials. Heterogeneity, which was evaluated by Cochran's

resultsFrom 666 potentially relevant articles, 36 clinical trials with a total of 9,761 participants were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled ORR was 16.25% (95%CI = 12.45-21.19) when the incidence of hypokalemia was 0%-5%, and it increased to 34.58% (95%CI = 24.09-45.07) when the incidence of hypokalemia was greater than 5%. The pooled DCR were 56.03% (95%CI = 45.03-67.03) and 64.38% (95%CI = 48.60-80.17) when the incidence rates of hypokalemia were 0%-5% and greater than 5%, respectively. The results of the subgroup analysis were consistent with the results of the whole population, except for not first-line treatment, which may have been confounded by malnutrition or poor quality of life in long-term survival.

conclusionThe efficacy of anti-EGFR targeted therapy was positively associated with the hypokalemia incidence rate. Treatment effects on the different serum potassium strata need to be considered in future clinical trials with targeted therapy.

Indexed as

EGFR antagonisthypokalemiameta-analysisNSCLCtargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID35070968
PMCPMC8766730
OpenAlexW4206386826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.