Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070899›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2021

Clinical observation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with pyrotinib plus trastuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer: a cohort study.

Qi Li, Yanyan Wang, Mingzhi Zhu, Yuanting Gu, Yajing Tang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi LiThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanyan WangThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingzhi ZhuThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuanting GuThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yajing TangThe Second Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPyrotinib is a new small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). However, the efficacy of pyrotinib in neoadjuvant therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer is unknown. This paper is a population-based cohort study, and the purpose is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pyrotinib plus trastuzumab in a neoadjuvant setting for HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancers, and to compare it with that of pertuzumab plus trastuzumab.

methodsThis cohort study included 166 patients with HER2-positive breast cancer who received neoadjuvant therapy and underwent surgery. Case groups: Group I: 63 patients received pyrotinib + trastuzumab; Group II: 50 patients received pertuzumab + trastuzumab. The control group consisted of 53 patients treated with trastuzumab alone in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Univariate logistic regression analysis was applied. Enumeration data were processed by Fisher's exact test.

resultsThe total pathological complete response (tpCR) rate of Group I was 63.49% (40/63); the breast pathological complete response (bpCR) rate was 76.19% (48/63); and the objective response rate (ORR) was 100% (63/63). Compared with the tpCR rate of 54.00% (27/50), bpCR rate of 58.00% (29/50), and ORR 100% (50/50) of Group II, there was no statistical difference. Regarding adverse events (AEs), diarrhea (n=56, 88.89%) was the most frequent in the group I, including 7 participants who developed grade 3 diarrhea (11.11%), followed by leukopenia (n=48, 76.19%). In the meantime, there was only 1 patient experienced grade IV thrombocytopenia. Hormone receptor (HR)-negative patients were more likely to reach tpCR as compared to HR-positive patients (61.54%

conclusionsPyrotinib plus trastuzumab combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy showed good short-term efficacy in HER2-positive breast cancer, and the AEs developed were all manageable. More sample data is required to further support the comparison with pertuzumab plus trastuzumab.

Indexed as

breast cancerhuman epidermal growth factor-2 (HER2)neoadjuvant therapypertuzumabPyrotinib

Identifiers

PMID35070899
PMCPMC8749088
OpenAlexW4200123554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.