Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070412›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2021

Dynamics of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predict outcomes of metastatic colorectal carcinoma patients treated by FOLFOX.

Qian Liu, Yanfeng Xi, Guangzhao He, Xiaoqian Li, Feng Zhan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.
Yanfeng XiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.
Guangzhao HeDepartment of Pharmacy, Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.
Xiaoqian LiDepartment of Oncology, Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.
Feng ZhanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Changzhou Cancer Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou, China.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral blood cell count is the most common clinical laboratory test. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as an economic marker has been reported in various cancer types. It is believed that NLR is associated with the prognosis and treatment outcomes of some cancers. Low baseline NLR has been reported as associated with better overall survival (OS) in advanced cancer patients. In this study, we aimed to determine whether the changes of NLR may predict the outcome of metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC) patients treated with folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) combined with bevacizumab/cetuximab.

methodsThe clinical data obtained from 128 mCRC patients between January 2014 and December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The NLR values of patients were calculated after 4 cycles of treatments. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression modeling were performed to assess the impact of NLR dynamics on OS and progression-free survival (PFS).

resultsAmong the 128 participants, the optimum pre-treatment NLR cutoff value was 3. A total of 70 (54.7%) participants had a pre-treatment of NLR lower than 3. The median of PFS was 9.1 months for NLR <3 compared with 6.1 months for pre-treatment NLR >3. A lower pre-treatment NLR was significantly associated with better PFS (P<0.001), but not associated with OS (P=0.064). A total of 94 (73.4%) participants had a post-treatment NLR <3, which was associated with better PFS and OS (P=0.007). However, changes in NLR significantly affected PFS and OS. Decrease in post-treatment NLR was associated with longer PFS and OS. Patients with changes from low pre-treatment NLR to high post-treatment NLR had worse OS and PFS than that of NLR changes from high to low.

conclusionsIt is not the NLR but the changes of NLR that may predict the efficacy of FOLFOX treatment in mCRC patients.

Indexed as

bevacizumab/cetuximabFolinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX)Metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC)neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)

Identifiers

PMID35070412
PMCPMC8748028
OpenAlexW4206596055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.