Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070401›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2021

Microsatellite instability in Chinese gastric cancer and its correlation with clinical characteristics.

Xinyu Li, Lan Zhang, Chunxiao Wang, Junli Huang, Jinfeng Zhu, Yisen Huang, Yifeng Chen, Jing Jia, Guozhong Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinyu Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Lan Zhang *Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chunxiao Wang *Shanghai Tongshu Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Junli Huang *Department of General Surgery, Army 73rd Group Military Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (Chenggong Hospital of Xiamen University), Xiamen, China.
Jinfeng ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Yisen HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Yifeng ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Jing JiaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Quanzhou Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Guozhong JiangDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrosatellite instability (MSI) remains a focus of interest in cancer research, but the characteristics of MSI in gastric cancer (GC) are ambiguous.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we analyzed the prevalence of MSI and the expression of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) cells in Chinese GC patients. A total of 393 GC patients admitted to two centers from January 2010 to December 2017 were enrolled.

resultsThe prevalence of MSI in this cohort was 3.4% and most frequently occurred in females, patients aged between 59 and 69 years, and patients at a lower clinical stage. All MSI GCs had CD8 expression but lacked PD-L1 expression, indicating that MSI was related to CD8 expression but irrelevant to PD-L1 expression. However, there was no significant difference in the expression of CD8/PD-L1 between MSI GC and microsatellite stable (MSS) GC. Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that patients with MSI had a significantly longer overall survival (OS) than patients with MSS.

conclusionsIn Chinese GC patients, MSI frequently occurred in females, patients aged between 59 and 69, and patients with lower clinical stages. Patients with MSI-High (MSI-H) and MSI-Low (MSI-L) had a longer OS than patients with MSS. MSI was related to CD8 expression but irrelevant to PD-L1 expression.

Indexed as

CD8 expressionGastric cancer (GC)immunotypemicrosatellite instability (MSI)prognosis

Identifiers

PMID35070401
PMCPMC8748045

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