Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070367›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Technical and safety performance of CT-guided percutaneous microwave ablation for lung tumors: an ablate and resect study.

Shanda H Blackmon, Rosalie M Sterner, Patrick W Eiken, Thomas J Vogl, Bradley B Pua, Jeffrey L Port, Damian E Dupuy, Matthew R Callstrom

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02323854 (The EMPrint™ Ablate and RESect Study in Patients With Metastatic Lung Tumors), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02323854 nacompletednot on this map

The EMPrint™ Ablate and RESect Study in Patients With Metastatic Lung Tumors (EMPRESS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedtronic - MITGRan2015 to 2017Enrolled15ConditionsLung CancerArmsAblation, Surgical Resection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dielectric properties, thermal properties, blood perfusion rate: which biophysical parameter is the leading source of variability of microwave ablation models in lung?International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shanda H BlackmonDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rosalie M SternerDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Patrick W EikenDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Thomas J VoglDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Bradley B PuaDivision of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey L PortDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Damian E DupuyDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Matthew R CallstromDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Cornell University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USBrown University · USGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous image-guided thermal ablation has an increasing role in the treatment of primary and metastatic lung tumors. Achieving acceptable clinical outcomes requires better tools for pre-procedure prediction of ablation zone size and shape.

methodsThis was a prospective, non-randomized, single-arm, multicenter study conducted by Medtronic (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02323854). Subjects scheduled for resection of metastatic or primary lung nodules underwent preoperative percutaneous microwave ablation. Ablation zones as measured via CT imaging following ablation immediately and before resection surgically versus predicted ablation zones as prescribed by the investigational system software were compared. This CT scan occurred after the ablation was finished but the antenna still in position. Time (minutes) from antenna placement to removal was 23.7±13.1 (n=14); median: 21.0 (range, 6.0 to 48.0). The definition of the secondary endpoint of complete ablation was 100% non-viable tumor cells based on nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrogen (NADH) staining. Safety endpoints were type, incidence, and severity of adverse events.

resultsFifteen patients (mean age 58.9 years; 67% male; 33% female) were enrolled in the study, 33.3% (5/15) with previous thoracic surgery, 73% (11/15) with metastasis, and 27% (4/15) with primary lung tumors. All underwent percutaneous microwave ablation followed by surgical resection the same day. Complete ablation was detected in 54.4% (6/11), incomplete ablation in 36.4% (4/11), and delayed necrosis in 9.1% (1/11). There were no device-related adverse events. Ablation zone volume was overestimated in all patients.

conclusionsHistological complete ablation was observed in 55% of subjects. CT scanning less than an hour after ablation and tissue shrinkage may account for the smaller zone of ablation observed compared to predicted by the investigational system software.

Indexed as

ablationlung ablationLung cancermetastasismetastectomymicrowave ablation

Identifiers

PMID35070367
PMCPMC8743408
OpenAlexW4200586685

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.